Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32962049›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Differences in Body Composition across Police Occupations and Moderation Effects of Leisure Time Physical Activity.

Filip Kukić, Katie M Heinrich, Nenad Koropanovski, Walker S C Poston, Aleksandar Čvorović, J Jay Dawes, Robin Orr, Milivoj Dopsaj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Physical Performance of Brazilian Military Policemen: A Longitudinal Analysis by Occupational Specialties.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Association between Diet, Physical Activity and Nutritional Status of Male Border Guard Officers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Accuracy of Body Mass Index and Obesity Status in Police Trainees.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Filip KukićPolice Sports Education Centre, Abu Dhabi Police, 253 Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-8625-5375
Katie M HeinrichDepartment of Kinesiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-408X
Nenad KoropanovskiDepartment of Criminalistics, University of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-7196-7185
Walker S C PostonNDRI-USA, New York, NY 10001, USA.
Aleksandar ČvorovićPolice Sports Education Centre, Abu Dhabi Police, 253 Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID 0000-0003-4546-6851
J Jay DawesSchool of Kinesiology, Applied Health and Recreation, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74074, USA.
Robin OrrTactical Research Unit, Bond University, Robina, QLD 4226, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8297-8288
Milivoj DopsajFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-7153-2993
Bond University · AUKansas State University · USMinistry of Interior of the Republic of Serbia · RSOklahoma State University · USSouth Ural State University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated differences in the body composition of police officers from different occupational groups and the moderation effects of leisure time physical activity (LTPA). A sample of 237 police officers (special anti-terrorist unit, gendarmerie, firefighters, and general duties) participated in the study. Body mass index (BMI), percent of body fat (%BF), percent of skeletal muscle mass (%SMM), and index of hypokinesia (IH) were assessed using a multichannel bioelectric impedance analyzer and officers reported the amount of LTPA using an international physical activity questionnaire. The sample was divided in three groups relative to LTPA, sedentary (0-149 min/week), moderately active (150-299 min/week), and very active (300+ min/week). Multiple analysis of variance (4 × 3) was used to analyze if occupational groups differed based solely on occupation, if officers from the same occupation differed in muscularity and fatness based on LTPA, and if any differences in body composition occurred between officers from different occupations with the same level of LTPA. Police officers from more physically demanding occupations demonstrated lower %BF and IH, while having higher %SMM. This was also observed among the officers of the same occupation who reported a higher LTPA, while officers who reported very high LTPA had similar body composition.

Indexed as

Body CompositionLeisure ActivitiesPoliceAdultExerciseHumansMiddle AgedOccupationsbody fatlaw enforcementoccupational healthskeletal muscle masstactical athletes

Identifiers

PMID32962049
PMCPMC7558920
OpenAlexW3087584570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.