Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32961342›Full record

SynthesisClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2021

Potential Benefit With Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Wade Billings, Karan Mathur, Hannah J Craven, Huiping Xu, Andrea Shin

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Effectiveness of Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wade BillingsDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Karan MathurDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Hannah J CravenRuth Lilly Medical Library, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Huiping XuDepartment of Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Andrea ShinDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: ashin@iu.edu.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Fecal microbiota, short chain fatty acids, bile acids, and colonic transit in Irritable Bowel SyndromeK23DK122015 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SHIN, ANDREA · 2019 to 2022
$812k
Study of Pathway-Dependent Effects of Luminal Microbial Metabolites Including Short Chain Fatty Acids and Bile Acids in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Through Meta-omics Analysis of Fecal SpecimensR03DK132446 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SHIN, ANDREA · 2022 to 2023
$249k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK122015NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK132446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsPatients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) may pursue complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). We conducted a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis examining efficacy of CAM vs. placebo or sham in adults with IBS.

methodsPublication databases were searched for randomized controlled trials of CAM therapies (herbal therapy, dietary supplements, mind-body based, body-based, and energy-healing) in adults with IBS. Data were extracted to obtain pooled estimates of mean improvement in abdominal pain (standardized mean difference [SMD]) and relative risk (RR) of overall response using random effects models. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses along with quality assessments were completed.

resultsAmong 2825 articles identified, 66 were included. Herbal therapy (SMD=0.47, 95% CI: 0.20 to 0.75, I

conclusionsCAM therapies such as herbal or dietary supplements and mind-body based approaches may be beneficial for abdominal pain and overall response in IBS. However, overall quality of evidence is low. Rigorous, high quality clinical trials are warranted to investigate CAM in IBS.

Indexed as

Complementary TherapiesIrritable Bowel SyndromeAbdominal PainAdultHumansAbdominal PainAcupunctureBody BasedCognitive Behavioral TherapyDietaryHerbal

Identifiers

PMID32961342
PMCPMC8112831
OpenAlexW3087324512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.