Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32960680›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2021

Retromer regulates the lysosomal clearance of MAPT/tau.

Julian M Carosi, Leanne K Hein, Mark van den Hurk, Robert Adams, Bridget Milky, Sanjna Singh, Cedric Bardy, Donna Denton, Sharad Kumar, Timothy J Sargeant

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Receptor Recycling by Retromer.Molecular and cellular biology · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Autophagy in major human diseases.The EMBO journal · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julian M CarosiLysosomal Health in Ageing, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Leanne K HeinLysosomal Health in Ageing, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Mark van den HurkLaboratory for Human Neurophysiology and Genetics, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9971-2547
Robert AdamsLaboratory for Human Neurophysiology and Genetics, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Bridget MilkyLaboratory for Human Neurophysiology and Genetics, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Sanjna SinghLysosomal Health in Ageing, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2272-6895
Cedric BardyLaboratory for Human Neurophysiology and Genetics, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8321-0852
Donna DentonCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6271-3183
Sharad KumarCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7126-9814
Timothy J SargeantLysosomal Health in Ageing, Hopwood Centre for Neurobiology, South Australian Health & Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1254-4390
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUFlinders University · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The macroautophagy/autophagy-lysosome axis enables the clearance and degradation of cytoplasmic components including protein aggregates, damaged organelles and invading pathogens. Protein aggregation and lysosomal system dysfunction in the brain are common features of several late-onset neurological disorders including Alzheimer disease. Spatial overlap between depletion of the endosomal-sorting complex retromer and MAPT/tau aggregation in the brain have been previously reported. However, whether retromer dysfunction plays a direct role in mediating MAPT aggregation remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the autophagy-lysosome axis is the primary mode for the clearance of aggregated species of MAPT using both chemical and genetic approaches in cell models of amyloid MAPT aggregation. We show that depletion of the central retromer component VPS35 causes a block in the resolution of autophagy. We establish that this defect underlies marked accumulation of cytoplasmic MAPT aggregates upon VPS35 depletion, and that VPS35 overexpression has the opposite effect. This work illustrates how retromer complex integrity regulates the autophagy-lysosome axis to suppress MAPT aggregation and spread.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAutophagyEndosomesHumansLysosomesProtein Transporttau ProteinsMAPT protein, humantau ProteinsAmyloidautophagylysosomeprotein aggregationtauopathyVPS35

Identifiers

PMID32960680
PMCPMC8496733
OpenAlexW3088636438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.