Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32960520›Full record

ArticleJBRA assisted reproduction2021

CREM, PRM I and II gene expression in Wistar rats testes treated with antipsychotic drugs: Chlorpromazine, Rauwolfia vomitoria and co-administration of reserpine, zinc and ascorbic acid.

Adeleke Opeyemi, Oyewopo Adeoye, Akingbade Adebanji, Johnson Olawumi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Adeleke OpeyemiDepartment of Anatomy, College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria).
Oyewopo AdeoyeDepartment of Anatomy, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Akingbade AdebanjiDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Johnson OlawumiDepartment of Anatomy, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Ekiti State University · NGOsun State University · NGUniversity of Ilorin · NGUniversity of Medical Sciences, Ondo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe literature has shown that synthetic antipsychotic drugs induce reproductive toxicity, while psychiatric patients treated with traditionally used antipsychotic herbs (Rauwolfia vomitoria) showed no traces of reproductive toxicity. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the expression of CREM, PRM I and II genes in the testes of Wistar rats treated with antipsychotic drugs: chlorpromazine, Rauwolfia vomitoria (RV) and co-administration of reserpine, zinc and ascorbate (RAZ).

methodsForty-five adult male Wistar rats with rats with average weight of 180±4.67g were divided into nine groups (A-I) (n=5). Group A was administered saline (control) while rats in Groups B and C received 10 and 20mg/kg body weight (bwt) of chlorpromazine respectively. Groups D and E received 2.5 and 5mg/kg bwt of reserpine, respectively; while Groups F and G received 150 and 300mg/kg bwt of RV leaf extract. Groups H and I received (2.5+5+100) mg/kg bwt and (5+10+200) mg/kg of combination of RAZ, respectively for 56 days.

resultsThe CREM, PRM I and II genes were significantly downregulated while significant decreased in serum FSH and testosterone concentration were found in the Chlorpromazine- and Reserpine-treated groups. Groups H and I showed a highly significant upregulation of the CREM, PRM I and II genes, and a highly significant increase in serum FSH and testosterone concentrations.

conclusionThe study concluded that the HPT-Axis was impaired by chlorpromazine and reserpine, while RV and a combination of RAZ administration enhanced the axis in an animal model. The study recommended that synthetic antipsychotic drugs should be taken with Zinc and Ascorbate in order to help prevent reproductive toxicity associated with antipsychotic drugs. We need further studies in humans to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsRauwolfiaAnimalsAscorbic AcidChlorpromazineCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorGene ExpressionHumansPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarReserpineTestisZincAntipsychotic AgentsAscorbic AcidChlorpromazineCREM protein, humanCrem protein, ratCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorPlant ExtractsReserpineZincantipsychoticsgene expressionRauwolfia vomitoriatestes

Identifiers

PMID32960520
PMCPMC7863111
OpenAlexW3089122243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.