Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32960420›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

Phase II study of a new multidisciplinary therapy using once every 3 week carboplatin plus dose-dense weekly paclitaxel before and after radical hysterectomy for locally advanced cervical cancer.

Shoji Nagao, Kasumi Yamamoto, Tetsuro Oishi, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Kazuhiro Takehara, Muneaki Shimada, Junzo Kigawa

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shoji NagaoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi-city, 673-8558, Japan. nagao@hp.pref.hyogo.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-8091
Kasumi YamamotoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi-city, 673-8558, Japan.
Tetsuro OishiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago-city, 683-8504, Japan.
Satoshi YamaguchiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Hyogo Cancer Center, 13-70 Kitaoji-cho, Akashi-city, 673-8558, Japan.
Kazuhiro TakeharaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Shikoku Cancer Center, 160 Umenomoto, Matsuyama-city, 791-0280, Japan.
Muneaki ShimadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai-city, 980-8574, Japan.
Junzo KigawaMatsue City Hospital, 32-1 Noshira-cho, Matsue-city, 690-8509, Japan.
Hyogo Prefectural Cancer Center · JPMatsudo City Hospital · JPShikoku Cancer Center · JPTohoku University · JPTottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe proposed a novel treatment strategy, consisting of triweekly cisplatin plus dose-dense weekly paclitaxel before and after radical hysterectomy without adjuvant radiation therapy to treat locally advanced cervical cancer. However, cisplatin-related severe non-hematologic toxicities were frequent during this strategy. This study aimed to assess the applicability of replacing cisplatin with carboplatin in our proposed strategy.

methodsWomen with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 2008 stage IB2, IIA2, or IIB cervical cancer received three cycles of carboplatin (based on an area under the curve of six), each 21 days apart, starting on day 1, and 80 mg/m

resultsBetween September 2014 and July 2016, 50 women (13 women with FIGO stage IB2, 5 with stage IIA2, and 32 with stage IIB) were enrolled in this study. The overall response rate to chemotherapy was 92%, including 22% with pathological complete response. Forty-nine women (98%) completed the planned radical hysterectomy, and 11 (22%) women with one or more high-risk factors received three additional cycles of chemotherapy. Only four women (8%) received concurrent chemoradiation therapy after surgery. The 2- and 3-year progression-free survival rates were 88.0% and 83.8%, respectively, and the 2- and 3-year overall survival rates were 98.0% and 95.4%, respectively. Only two patients reported grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicities including grade 3 nausea in one patient and grade 3 liver dysfunction in one patient.

conclusionsReplacement the platinum agent resulted in equivalent efficacy, with reduced toxicity, in women with locally advanced cervical cancer. This strategy could considerably diminish the application of radiation therapy without reduced survival. A study to identify those patients who will benefit from this new multidisciplinary strategy is warranted.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinFemaleHumansHysterectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPaclitaxelCarboplatinCisplatinPaclitaxelCarboplatinCervical cancerChemotherapyDose-dense paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID32960420
OpenAlexW3087464269

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.