Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32959218›Full record

ArticleIn vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal2020

Ectopic release of nitric oxide modulates the onset of cardiac development in avian model.

Pavitra Kumar, Anuran Ghosh, Lakshmikirupa Sundaresan, Priyadarshan Kathirvel, Kavitha Sankaranarayanan, Suvro Chatterjee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Setd4 controlled quiescent c-KitScientific reports · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pavitra KumarVascular Biology Laboratory, AU-KBC Research Centre, M.I.T Campus of Anna University, Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600044, India.
Anuran GhoshDepartment of Biotechnology, Anna University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lakshmikirupa SundaresanVascular Biology Laboratory, AU-KBC Research Centre, M.I.T Campus of Anna University, Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600044, India.
Priyadarshan KathirvelIon Channel Biology Lab, AU-KBC Research Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kavitha SankaranarayananIon Channel Biology Lab, AU-KBC Research Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Suvro ChatterjeeVascular Biology Laboratory, AU-KBC Research Centre, M.I.T Campus of Anna University, Chromepet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600044, India. soovro@yahoo.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-9760
Anna University, Chennai · INStructural Engineering Research Centre · IN

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, India JRFLady Tata Memorial Trust SRFUniversity Grants Commission JRFUniversity Grants Commission UGC-FRP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart development is one of the earliest developmental events, and its pumping action is directly linked to the intensity of development of other organs. Heart contractions mediate the circulation of the nutrients and signalling molecules to the focal points of developing embryos. In the present study, we used in vivo, ex vivo, in vitro, and in silico methods for chick embryo model to characterize and identify molecular targets under the influence of ectopic nitric oxide in reference to cardiogenesis. Spermine NONOate (SpNO) treatment of 10 μM increased the percentage of chick embryos having beating heart at 40th h of incubation by 2.2-fold (p < 0.001). In an ex vivo chick embryo culture, SpNO increased the percentage of embryos having beats by 1.56-fold (p < 0.05) compared with control after 2 h of treatment. Total body weight of SpNO-treated chick embryos at the Hamburger and Hamilton (HH) stage 29 was increased by 1.22-fold (p < 0.005). Cardiac field potential (FP) recordings of chick embryo at HH29 showed 2.5-fold (p < 0.001) increased in the amplitude, 3.2-fold (p < 0.001) increased in frequency of SpNO-treated embryos over that of the control group, whereas FP duration was unaffected. In cultured cardiac progenitors cells (CPCs), SpNO treatment decreased apoptosis and cell death by twofold (p < 0.001) and 1.7-fold (p < 0.001), respectively. Transcriptome analysis of chick embryonic heart isolated from HH15 stage pre-treated with SpNO at HH8 stage showed upregulation of genes involved in heart morphogenesis, heart contraction, cardiac cell development, calcium signalling, structure, and development whereas downregulated genes were enriched under the terms extracellular matrix, wnt pathway, and BMP pathway. The key upstream molecules predicted to be activated were p38 MAPK, MEF2C, TBX5, and GATA4 while KDM5α, DNMT3A, and HNF1α were predicted to be inhibited. This study suggests that the ectopic nitric oxide modulates the onset of cardiac development.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsChick EmbryoGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeartModels, AnimalNitric OxideTime FactorsTranscriptomeNitric OxideCardiogenesisEmbryonic developmentNitric oxideTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID32959218
OpenAlexW3087125116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.