Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32958820›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2020

Chemoradiotherapy with extended nodal irradiation and/or erlotinib in locally advanced oesophageal squamous cell cancer: long-term update of a randomised phase 3 trial.

Congying Xie, Zhao Jing, Honglei Luo, Wei Jiang, Li Ma, Wei Hu, Anping Zheng, Duojie Li, Lingyu Ding, Hongyan Zhang and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00686114 (Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Containing Paclitaxel and Cisplatin With/Without Tarceva in Locally Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00686114 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Containing Paclitaxel and Cisplatin With/Without Tarceva in Locally Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma: a Randomized Phase III Multi-center Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorWenzhou Medical UniversityRan2008 to 2014Enrolled344ConditionsEsophageal CancerArmsPaclitaxel, Cisplatin, Tarceva, Radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Approach to Localized Squamous Cell Cancer of the Esophagus.Current treatment options in oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 15 institutions in 2 countries.

Congying Xie *Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhao Jing *Department of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Honglei Luo *Department of Radiation Oncology, No. 1 People's Hospital of Huaian, Huaian, China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China.
Li MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China.
Wei HuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai, China.
Anping ZhengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Anyang Cancer Hospital, Anyang, China.
Duojie LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Lingyu DingDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Hongyan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui, China.
Conghua XieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xilong LianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Cancer Centre, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Dexi DuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Central Hospital of Lishui City, Lishui, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Xiuhua BianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Bangxian TanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Bing XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Ruifei XieDepartment of Biostatistics, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Qing LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Lvhua WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China. wlhwq@yahoo.com.
Shixiu WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China. wushixiu@medmail.com.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHangzhou Cancer Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNAnyang Tumor Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CNJiangsu Cancer Hospital · CNKaohsiung Medical University · TWLishui Central Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CNZhejiang Taizhou Hospital · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo report the long-term outcomes of a phase III trial designed to test two hypotheses: (1) elective nodal irradiation (ENI) is superior to conventional field irradiation (CFI), and (2) chemoradiotherapy plus erlotinib is superior to chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced oesophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC).

methodsPatients with locally advanced ESCC were randomly assigned (1:1:1:1 ratio) to one of the four groups: A: radiotherapy adoption of ENI with two cycles of concurrent TP chemotherapy (paclitaxel and cisplatin) plus erlotinib; B: radiotherapy adoption of ENI with two cycles of concurrent TP; C: radiotherapy adoption of CFI with two cycles of concurrent TP plus erlotinib and D: radiotherapy adoption of CFI with two cycles of concurrent TP. A total of 60 Gy of radiation doses was delivered over 30 fractions. We explored the impact of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression on the efficacy of erlotinib plus chemoradiotherapy.

resultsA total of 352 patients (88 assigned to each treatment group) were enrolled. The 5-year survival rates were 44.9%, 34.8%, 33.8% and 19.6% in groups A, B, C and D, respectively (P = 0.013). ENI significantly improved OS compared with standard CFI (median, 38.5 vs 22.6 months; HR, 0.74; P = 0.018). The addition of erlotinib significantly improved OS (median, 39.4 vs 27.4 months; HR, 0.75; P = 0.025). Patients with overexpressing EGFR treated with erlotinib had a better OS and PFS than those without erlotinib.

conclusionsConcurrent chemoradiotherapy with ENI and/or erlotinib improved long-term survival in locally advanced ESCC. CLINICAL

trial registrationTrial registration: NCT00686114.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyCisplatinErlotinib HydrochlorideEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedPaclitaxelCisplatinErlotinib HydrochloridePaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID32958820
PMCPMC7686329
OpenAlexW3087568978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.