Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32958648›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Unraveling nucleation pathway in methane clathrate formation.

Liwen Li, Jie Zhong, Youguo Yan, Jun Zhang, Jiafang Xu, Joseph S Francisco, Xiao Cheng Zeng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bulk versus Interface Nucleation of COThe journal of physical chemistry. B · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Unraveling Adhesion Strength between Gas Hydrate and Solid Surfaces.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Open questions on methane hydrate nucleation.Communications chemistry · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liwen LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580 Qingdao, China.
Jie ZhongDepartment of Earth and Environmental Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6316.
Youguo YanSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580 Qingdao, China.
Jun ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580 Qingdao, China; zhangjun.upc@gmail.com xjiafang@upc.edu.cn frjoseph@sas.upenn.edu xzeng1@unl.edu.
Jiafang XuSchool of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), 266580 Qingdao, China; zhangjun.upc@gmail.com xjiafang@upc.edu.cn frjoseph@sas.upenn.edu xzeng1@unl.edu.
Joseph S FranciscoDepartment of Earth and Environmental Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6316; zhangjun.upc@gmail.com xjiafang@upc.edu.cn frjoseph@sas.upenn.edu xzeng1@unl.edu.
Xiao Cheng ZengDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588; zhangjun.upc@gmail.com xjiafang@upc.edu.cn frjoseph@sas.upenn.edu xzeng1@unl.edu.
China University of Petroleum, East China · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methane clathrates are widespread on the ocean floor of the Earth. A better understanding of methane clathrate formation has important implications for natural-gas exploitation, storage, and transportation. A key step toward understanding clathrate formation is hydrate nucleation, which has been suggested to involve multiple evolution pathways. Herein, a unique nucleation/growth pathway for methane clathrate formation has been identified by analyzing the trajectories of large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In particular, ternary water-ring aggregations (TWRAs) have been identified as fundamental structures for characterizing the nucleation pathway. Based on this nucleation pathway, the critical nucleus size and nucleation timescale can be quantitatively determined. Specifically, a methane hydration layer compression/shedding process is observed to be the critical step in (and driving) the nucleation/growth pathway, which is manifested through overlapping/compression of the surrounding hydration layers of the methane molecules, followed by detachment (shedding) of the hydration layer. As such, an effective way to control methane hydrate nucleation is to alter the hydration layer compression/shedding process during the course of nucleation.

Indexed as

aggregationsclathratemethanenucleation

Identifiers

PMID32958648
PMCPMC7547213
OpenAlexW3087192251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.