Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32958073›Full record

ArticleJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale2020

Anterior skull base reconstruction using nasoseptal flap: cadaveric feasibility study and clinical implication [SevEN-001].

Kyoung Su Sung, Jaejoon Lim, Minkyun Na, Sanghun Lee, Ju-Seong Kim, Je Beom Hong, Chang-Ki Hong, Ju Hyung Moon

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoung Su SungDepartment of Neurosurgery, Dong-A University Hospital, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jaejoon LimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bundang CHA Medical Center, CHA University College of Medicine, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Minkyun NaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sanghun LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cheonan Chungmu Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Ju-Seong KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ewha Womans Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Je Beom HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Ki HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ju Hyung MoonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine|, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03772, Republic of Korea. MJJR80@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8925-5821
Yonsei University · KRCHA University Bundang Medical Center · KRDong-A University Hospital · KREwha Womans University · KRHanyang University Seoul Hospital · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Cheonan · KR

Funding

This work was supported by the Dong-A University research fund. none
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPedicled nasoseptal flap (PNSF) has significantly improved the surgical outcomes of endoscopic endonasal approach (EEAs) by reducing cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of using a PNSF for anterior skull base (ASB) reconstruction and to describe a method to compensate for a short flap based on our results.

methodsIn this cadaveric study, ASB dissection without sphenoidotomy was performed using 10 formalin-fixed and 5 fresh adult cadaver specimens, and the sufficiency of the PNSF to cover the ASB was assessed. After the sphenoidotomy, the length by which the PNSF fell short in providing coverage at the posterior wall of the frontal sinus (CPFS), and the extent of the anterior coverage from the limbus (CL) of the sphenoid bone was measured.

resultsWithout sphenoidotomy, the mean length of the remaining PNSF after the coverage of the posterior wall of the frontal sinus was 0.67 cm. After sphenoidotomy, the PNSF fell short by a mean length of 2.10 cm, in providing CPFS. The CL was 1.86 cm. Based on these findings, defects resulting from an endoscopic resection of ASB tumors were reconstructed using PNSF without total sphenoidotomy in 3 patients. There were no postoperative CSF leaks or complications.

conclusionsThe use of PNSF for ASB reconstruction may be insufficient to cover the entire ASB defect after removal of large lesions which need total sphenoidotomy. When possible, by leaving some portion of the anterior sphenoid wall for supporting the PNSF, successful ASB reconstruction could be achieved in endoscopic resection of ASB tumors. Additional methods might be needed in some cases of large ASB lesions wherein the anterior sphenoid wall should be removed totally and the ASB defect is too large.

Indexed as

Surgical FlapsAdultCadaverCerebrospinal Fluid LeakDissectionFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeningiomaMiddle AgedNasal SeptumNeuroblastomaNose NeoplasmsPlastic Surgery ProceduresAnterior skull baseNasoseptal flapSkull base reconstructionSphenoidotomy

Identifiers

PMID32958073
PMCPMC7504836
OpenAlexW3087594680

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.