Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32958032›Full record

SynthesisOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Consensus clinical management guidelines for Alström syndrome.

Natascia Tahani, Pietro Maffei, Hélène Dollfus, Richard Paisey, Diana Valverde, Gabriella Milan, Joan C Han, Francesca Favaretto, Shyam C Madathil, Charlotte Dawson and 13 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Primary cilia: sensors of biliary homeostasis and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Case Report: Identification of two novelFrontiers in genetics · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Defining Puberty and Spectrum of Hypogonadism in Alström Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Natascia TahaniDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, B15 2TH, UK.
Pietro MaffeiDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Hélène DollfusCentre de référence pour les affections rares ophtalmologiques CARGO, FSMR SENSGENE, ERN-EYE, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Richard PaiseyDiabetes Research Unit, Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust, Torquay, UK.
Diana ValverdeCINBIO (Centro de Investigacion Biomedica), Universidad de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Gabriella MilanDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Joan C HanDepartments of Pediatrics and Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center and Pediatric Obesity Program, Children's Foundation Research Institute, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Francesca FavarettoDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Shyam C MadathilDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Charlotte DawsonDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, B15 2TH, UK.
Matthew J ArmstrongLiver and Hepatobiliary Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Adrian T WarfieldDepartment of Cellular Pathology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Selma DüzenliDepartment of Medical Genetics, Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Clair A FrancomanoDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Meral Gunay-AygunDepartments of Genetic Medicine and Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Francesca DassieDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Vincent MarionLaboratoire de Génétique Médicale, UMRS_1112, Institut de Génétique Médicale d'Alsace, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Marina ValentiItalian Association Alström Syndrome, Padua, Italy.
Kerry Leeson-BeeversAlström Syndrome UK, Torquay, Devon, UK.
Ann ChiversAlström Syndrome UK, Torquay, Devon, UK.
Richard SteedsDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Timothy BarrettDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Tarekegn GeberhiwotDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, B15 2TH, UK. Tarekegn.Geberhiwot@uhb.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3629-2338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alström Syndrome (ALMS) is an ultra-rare multisystem genetic disorder caused by autosomal recessive variants in the ALMS1 gene, which is located on chromosome 2p13. ALMS is a multisystem, progressive disease characterised by visual disturbance, hearing impairment, cardiomyopathy, childhood obesity, extreme insulin resistance, accelerated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), renal dysfunction, respiratory disease, endocrine and urologic disorders. Clinical symptoms first appear in infancy with great variability in age of onset and severity. ALMS has an estimated incidence of 1 case per 1,000,000 live births and ethnically or geographically isolated populations have a higher-than-average frequency. The rarity and complexity of the syndrome and the lack of expertise can lead to delayed diagnosis, misdiagnosis and inadequate care. Multidisciplinary and multiprofessional teams of experts are essential for the management of patients with ALMS, as early diagnosis and intervention can slow the progression of multi-organ dysfunctions and improve patient quality of life.These guidelines are intended to define standard of care for patients suspected or diagnosed with ALMS of any age. All information contained in this document has originated from a systematic review of the literature and the experiences of the authors in their care of patients with ALMS. The Appraisal of Guidelines for Research & Evaluation (AGREE II) system was adopted for the development of the guidelines and for defining the related levels of evidence and strengths of recommendations.These guidelines are addressed to: a) specialist centres, other hospital-based medical teams and staffs involved with the care of ALMS patients, b) family physicians and other primary caregivers and c) patients and their families.

Indexed as

Alstrom SyndromeChildConsensusHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicQuality of LifeAlström syndromeBlindnessCardiomyopathyDeafnessGuidelinesInsulin resistanceNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseObesityRare disease

Identifiers

PMID32958032
PMCPMC7504843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.