Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957942›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

The severity of developmental dysplasia of the hip does not correlate with the abnormality in pelvic incidence.

Rongshan Cheng, Muyin Huang, Willem Alexander Kernkamp, Huiwu Li, Zhenan Zhu, Liao Wang, Tsung-Yuan Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rongshan ChengSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Engineering Research Center of Digital Medicine and Clinical Translation, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.
Muyin HuangSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Engineering Research Center of Digital Medicine and Clinical Translation, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.
Willem Alexander KernkampSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Engineering Research Center of Digital Medicine and Clinical Translation, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China.
Huiwu LiShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants & Clinical Translation R&D Center of 3D Printing Technology, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenan ZhuShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants & Clinical Translation R&D Center of 3D Printing Technology, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Liao WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implants & Clinical Translation R&D Center of 3D Printing Technology, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. wang821127@163.com.
Tsung-Yuan TsaiSchool of Biomedical Engineering & Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Engineering Research Center of Digital Medicine and Clinical Translation, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China. tytsai@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-2987
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFC0110700National Key R&D Program of China 2019YFC0120600National Natural Science Foundation of China 31771017National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972924National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772425Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 16441908700Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality ZXWF082101Shanghai Jiao Tong University JYYQ201516Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2016MS11Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2017MS09Shanghai Jiao Tong University ZH2018QNA06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the association between the severity of Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and the abnormality in pelvic incidence (PI).

methodsThis was a retrospective study analyzing 53 DDH patients and 53 non-DDH age-matched controls. Computed tomography images were used to construct three-dimensional pelvic model. The Crowe classification was used to classify the severity of DDH. The midpoint of the femoral head centers and sacral endplates were projected to the sagittal plane of the pelvis. The PI was defined as the angle between a line perpendicular to the sacral plate at its midpoint and a line connecting this point to the axis of the femoral heads. Independent sample t-tests were used to compare the differences between the PI of DDH group and the non-DDH controls group. Kendall's coefficient of concordance was used to determine the correlation between the severity of DDH and PI.

resultsPatients with DDH had a significantly (p = 0.041) higher PI than the non-DDH controls (DDH 47.6 ± 8.2°, normal 44.2 ± 8.8°). Crowe type I patients had a significantly (p = 0.038) higher PI (48.2 ± 7.6°) than the non-DDH controls. No significant difference between the PI in Crowe type II or III patients and the PI in non-DDH controls were found (Crowe type II, 50.2 ± 9.6°, p = 0.073; Crowe type III, 43.8 ± 7.2°, p = 0.930). No correlation was found between the severity of DDH and the PI (r = 0.091, p = 0.222).

conclusionsNo correlation was found between the severity of DDH and the PI. The study confirmed that the PI in DDH (Crowe type I) group was higher than that of the non-DDH control group, while the PI does not correlate with the severity of DDH.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipHip Dislocation, CongenitalFemur HeadHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedCrowe classificationDevelopmental dysplasia of the hipPelvic incidenceSeverity of DDH

Identifiers

PMID32957942
PMCPMC7507613
OpenAlexW3087352628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.