Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957660›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Chronic Occupational Exposure to Ionizing Radiation Induces Alterations in the Structure and Metabolism of the Heart: A Proteomic Analysis of Human Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Cardiac Tissue.

Omid Azimzadeh, Tamara Azizova, Juliane Merl-Pham, Andreas Blutke, Maria Moseeva, Olga Zubkova, Natasa Anastasov, Annette Feuchtinger, Stefanie M Hauck, Michael J Atkinson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omid AzimzadehHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Institute of Radiation Biology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8984-0388
Tamara AzizovaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Russian Federation, 456780 Ozyorsk, Russia.
Juliane Merl-PhamHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Research Unit Protein Science, 80939 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3422-4083
Andreas BlutkeHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Research Unit Analytical Pathology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Maria MoseevaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Russian Federation, 456780 Ozyorsk, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3741-6600
Olga ZubkovaSouthern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI), Russian Federation, 456780 Ozyorsk, Russia.
Natasa AnastasovHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Institute of Radiation Biology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4088-1119
Annette FeuchtingerHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Research Unit Analytical Pathology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Stefanie M HauckHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Research Unit Protein Science, 80939 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1630-6827
Michael J AtkinsonHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Institute of Radiation Biology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Soile TapioHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Centre for Environmental Health GmbH, Institute of Radiation Biology, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9860-3683
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEInstitute of Biophysics · RU

Funding

European Community's Seventh Framework Program #295823 PROCARDIOFederal Office for Radiation Protection # 3611S30022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological studies on workers employed at the Mayak plutonium enrichment plant have demonstrated an association between external gamma ray exposure and an elevated risk of ischemic heart disease (IHD). In a previous study using fresh-frozen post mortem samples of the cardiac left ventricle of Mayak workers and non-irradiated controls, we observed radiation-induced alterations in the heart proteome, mainly downregulation of mitochondrial and structural proteins. As the control group available at that time was younger than the irradiated group, we could not exclude age as a confounding factor. To address this issue, we have now expanded our study to investigate additional samples using archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue. Importantly, the control group studied here is older than the occupationally exposed (>500 mGy) group. Label-free quantitative proteomics analysis showed that proteins involved in the lipid metabolism, sirtuin signaling, mitochondrial function, cytoskeletal organization, and antioxidant defense were the most affected. A histopathological analysis elucidated large foci of fibrotic tissue, myocardial lipomatosis and lymphocytic infiltrations in the irradiated samples. These data highlight the suitability of FFPE material for proteomics analysis. The study confirms the previous results emphasizing the role of adverse metabolic changes in the radiation-associated IHD. Most importantly, it excludes age at the time of death as a confounding factor.

Indexed as

Chromatography, LiquidCytoskeletonFormaldehydeHumansLipid MetabolismMaleMitochondriaMyocardial IschemiaOccupational ExposureParaffin EmbeddingPlutoniumPrincipal Component AnalysisProtein Interaction MapsProteomeProteomicsRadiation, IonizingFormaldehydePlutoniumProteomeSirtuinscardiovascular diseaseFFPEheartionizing radiationischemialabel-freeoccupational exposurePPAR alphaproteomics

Identifiers

PMID32957660
PMCPMC7555548
OpenAlexW3086436717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.