Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957644›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Adenovirus Receptor Expression in Cancer and Its Multifaceted Role in Oncolytic Adenovirus Therapy.

Lobke C M Hensen, Rob C Hoeben, Selas T F Bots

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  13. Review
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  17. Adenovirus as a Vector and Oncolytic Virus.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lobke C M HensenMaster Research Program Infection and Immunity, Faculty of Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6207-5556
Rob C HoebenVirus and Cell Biology Lab, Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9443-8377
Selas T F BotsVirus and Cell Biology Lab, Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1844-9247

Funding

Stichting Overleven met Alvleesklierkanker OAK LUMC-2017-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic adenovirus therapy is believed to be a promising way to treat cancer patients. To be able to target tumor cells with an oncolytic adenovirus, expression of the adenovirus receptor on the tumor cell is essential. Different adenovirus types bind to different receptors on the cell, of which the expression can vary between tumor types. Pre-existing neutralizing immunity to human adenovirus species C type 5 (HAdV-C5) has hampered its therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials, hence several adenoviral vectors from different species are currently being developed as a means to evade pre-existing immunity. Therefore, knowledge on the expression of appropriate adenovirus receptors on tumor cells is important. This could aid in determining which tumor types would benefit most from treatment with a certain oncolytic adenovirus type. This review provides an overview of the known receptors for human adenoviruses and how their expression on tumor cells might be differentially regulated compared to healthy tissue, before and after standardized anticancer treatments. Mechanisms behind the up- or downregulation of adenovirus receptor expression are discussed, which could be used to find new targets for combination therapy to enhance the efficacy of oncolytic adenovirus therapy. Additionally, the utility of the adenovirus receptors in oncolytic virotherapy is examined, including their role in viral spread, which might even surpass their function as primary entry receptors. Finally, future directions are offered regarding the selection of adenovirus types to be used in oncolytic adenovirus therapy in the fight against cancer.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAnimalsCell Line, TumorCombined Modality TherapyCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinDesmoglein 2HumansIntegrinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesReceptors, Virusadenovirus receptorCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinDesmoglein 2IntegrinsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidReceptors, VirusCARCD46DSG-2human adenovirusintegrinsoncolytic adenovirus therapyreceptor expressionsialic acid

Identifiers

PMID32957644
PMCPMC7554712

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.