Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957364›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Heat-sensitive moxibustion self-administration in patients in the community with primary hypertension: A protocol for a multi-center, pragmatic, non-randomized trial.

Xu Zhou, Qingni Wu, Gaochuan Zhang, Yanping Wang, Shuqing Li, Baiyang Wang, Zhihua Chen, Weifeng Zhu, Fei Wang, Chun Gan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04381520 (Heat-sensitive Moxibustion Self-administration in Patients in the Community With Primary Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04381520 naunknown statusnot on this map

Heat-sensitive Moxibustion Self-administration in Patients in the Community With Primary Hypertension: Protocol for a Multi-center, Pragmatic, Non-randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese MedicineRan2020 to 2021Enrolled767ConditionsPrimary HypertensionArmsHeat-sensitive moxibustion plus antihypertensive drugs, Antihypertensive drugs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xu ZhouEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Qingni WuEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Gaochuan ZhangEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Yanping WangEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Shuqing LiEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Baiyang WangHonggutan Branch, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Zhihua ChenThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi, China.
Weifeng ZhuEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Fei WangEvidence-based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-3630-8819
Chun GanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi, China.
Evidence Based Medicine Research CenterSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of TCM · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the efficacy of antihypertensive drugs has been well established for primary hypertension, their effectiveness is always limited by side effects and poor compliance. Heat-sensitive moxibustion is an innovative acupoint stimulation therapy that is promising as a community health care intervention for hypertension.

aimsThis study aims to evaluate the pragmatic effectiveness and safety of heat-sensitive moxibustion self-administration by patients in the community with primary hypertension.

methodsThis study will adopt a multi-center, pragmatic, nonrandomized design. Six hundred patients with primary hypertension will be recruited from 4 communities. Each patient will choose to either receive heat-sensitive moxibustion self-administration + original antihypertensive drugs or maintain their original antihypertensive drugs without heat-sensitive moxibustion for 1 year. EXPECTED OUTCOMES: The primary outcome will be changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressures and the percentage changes in the doses of antihypertensive drugs. The secondary outcomes will be changes in quality of life assessed by a validated patient-reported outcome scale and the levels of fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, urinary albumin, and serum creatinine. The proportion of patients with poor compliance with the heat-sensitive moxibustion regimen will also be evaluated as a secondary outcome. The safety of heat-sensitive moxibustion will be considered by analyzing the incidence of all and serious adverse events and their correlation with heat-sensitive moxibustion. DISCUSSION: The findings of this study will provide pragmatic evidence for heat-sensitive moxibustion self-administration in patients in the community with primary hypertension and may also establish an ethical basis for further randomized controlled trials.

trial registrationThe protocol of this trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov at May 11, 2020 (No. NCT04381520).

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureHypertensionMoxibustionAdolescentAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsHumansMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicQuality of LifeSelf AdministrationYoung AdultAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID32957364
PMCPMC7505380
OpenAlexW3087399580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.