Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32957032›Full record

SynthesisSeizure2020

Electroencephalographic findings in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review.

Katrina T Roberto, Adrian I Espiritu, Marc Laurence L Fernandez, Josephine C Gutierrez

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Seizure, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Neuropathologic findings of patients with COVID-19: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Case 34-2022: A 57-Year-Old Woman with Covid-19 and Delusions.The New England journal of medicine · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Electroencephalography at the height of a pandemic: EEG findings in patients with COVID-19.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  19. Burnout among neurology residents during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national cross-sectional study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katrina T RobertoDepartment of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Taft Avenue, Manila, 1000, Philippines. Electronic address: ktroberto@up.edu.ph.
Adrian I EspirituDepartment of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Taft Avenue, Manila, 1000, Philippines; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila, Taft Avenue, Manila, 1000, Philippines. Electronic address: aiespiritu@up.edu.ph.
Marc Laurence L FernandezDepartment of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Taft Avenue, Manila, 1000, Philippines. Electronic address: mlfernandez@up.edu.ph.
Josephine C GutierrezDepartment of Neurosciences, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Taft Avenue, Manila, 1000, Philippines. Electronic address: jcgutierrez4@up.edu.ph.
Philippine General Hospital · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence of neurologic involvement seen in COVID-19 infection necessitates the pooling of neurodiagnostic findings like electroencephalography (EEG) that may guide clinical management. The objective of this study was to review the EEG findings in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection through a systematic review of published articles.

methodsWe systematically searched until July 25, 2020 for published articles that reported on descriptive EEG findings in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in PUBMED by Medline, EMBASE, and CENTRAL by the Cochrane Library.

resultsFrom a total of 94 identified records, 29 relevant articles were included in this review. A total of 177 patients with COVID-19 with descriptive EEG reports were analyzed. The most common indication for EEG was unexplained altered mental status. Disturbances of background activity such as generalized and focal slowing were seen as well epileptiform abnormalities and rhythmic or periodic discharges. There were no consistent EEG findings specific to COVID-19 infection.

conclusionThe EEG findings in COVID-19 appear to be non-specific. Further research on the relationship of the EEG findings to the clinical state and short- or long-term prognosis of COVID-19 patients may be conducted to help clinicians discern which patients would necessitate an EEG procedure and would eventually require treatment.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19EncephalitisHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2SeizuresStatus EpilepticusCoronavirusCOVID-19ElectroencephalogramElectroencephalographyEpilepsySeizures

Identifiers

PMID32957032
PMCPMC7490625
OpenAlexW3085237431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.