Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32956348›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Strengthening the Bolivian pharmacovigilance system: New surveillance strategies to improve care for Chagas disease and tuberculosis.

Nuria Cortes-Serra, Ruth Saravia, Rosse Mary Grágeda, Amílcar Apaza, Jorge Armando González, Brenda Ríos, Joaquim Gascón, Faustino Torrico, María-Jesús Pinazo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nuria Cortes-SerraISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5396-3757
Ruth SaraviaFundación CEADES, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Rosse Mary GrágedaPrograma Departamental de Chagas, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Amílcar ApazaPrograma Departamental de Tuberculosis, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Jorge Armando GonzálezUnidad de Medicamentos y Tecnología en Salud (UNIMED), Área de Farmacovigilancia, Bolivia.
Brenda RíosUnidad de Medicamentos y Tecnología en Salud (UNIMED), Área de Vigilancia y Control, Bolivia.
Joaquim GascónISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Faustino TorricoFundación CEADES, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
María-Jesús PinazoISGlobal, Hospital Clínic - Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Barcelona Institute for Global Health · ESFundación PROINPA · BOMinisterio de Salud · BO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chagas disease (CD) and tuberculosis (TB) are important health problems in Bolivia. Current treatments for both infections require a long period of time, and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are frequent. This study aims to strengthen the Bolivian pharmacovigilance system, focusing on CD and TB. A situation analysis of pharmacovigilance in the Department of Cochabamba was performed. The use of a new local case report form (CRF) was implemented, together with the CRF established by the Unidad de Medicamentos y Tecnología en Salud (UNIMED), in several healthcare centers. Training and follow-up on drug safety monitoring and ADR reporting was provided to all health professionals involved in CD and TB treatment. A comparative analysis of the reported ADRs using the CRF provided by UNIMED, the new CRF proposal, and medical records, was also performed. Our results showed that out of all patients starting treatment for CD, 37.9% suffered ADRs according to the medical records, and 25.3% of them were classified as moderate/severe (MS). Only 47.4% of MS ADRs were reported to UNIMED. Regarding TB treatment, 9.9% of all patients suffered ADRs, 44% of them were classified as MS, and 75% of MS ADRs were reported to UNIMED. These findings show that the reinforcement of the Bolivian pharmacovigilance system is an ambitious project that should involve a long-term perspective and the engagement of national health workers and other stakeholders at all levels. Continuity and perseverance are essential to achieve a solid ADR reporting system, improving patient safety, drug efficacy and adherence to treatment.

Indexed as

PharmacovigilanceAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsBoliviaChagas DiseaseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32956348
PMCPMC7529217
OpenAlexW3087035530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.