Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32955688›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Characteristics of the Mucosal Surface on Scanning Electron Microscopy in Patients with Remitting Ulcerative Colitis.

Ena Nomura, Tomohisa Sujino, Naoki Hosoe, Yusuke Yoshimatsu, Shun Tanemoto, Kaoru Takabayashi, Makoto Mutaguchi, Masayuki Shimoda, Makoto Naganuma, Haruhiko Ogata and 1 more

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ena NomuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohisa SujinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. tsujino1224@keio.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-6577
Naoki HosoeCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke YoshimatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun TanemotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru TakabayashiCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto MutaguchiCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki ShimodaDepartment of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto NaganumaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruhiko OgataCenter for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takanori KanaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by chronic intestinal epithelial damage, and previous studies have evaluated the epithelial structure of patients with active UC using electron microscopy.

aimsThis study aimed to assess the intestinal epithelial structure using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the features of patients with UC who are in remission.

methodsIn total, eight healthy controls and 20 patients with UC were enrolled, and colonic tissue samples from the cecum and rectum were collected. Then, we compared the epithelial surface structure on SEM between patients with UC who are in clinical remission and healthy controls.

resultsIn healthy controls, the colonic surface comprises small lobes (termed units), with one crypt located in the middle of each unit. In patients with UC, we found irregular unit and crypt mouth size, double crypt sign (> 1 crypt per unit), and lower number of small vesicles in the intestinal epithelial cells. Compared with healthy controls, patients with UC often presented with irregular unit size, double crypt sign, and irregular crypt mouth size in the rectum. The small vesicles were observed less frequently in patients with UC than in healthy controls.

conclusionsSEM revealed a unique epithelial structure in patients with UC who are in remission.

Indexed as

CecumColitis, UlcerativeIntestinal MucosaRectumBiopsyColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePrognosisRemission InductionInflammatory bowel diseaseIntestinal epitheliumScanning electron microscopyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID32955688
OpenAlexW3087694820

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.