Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32955273›Full record

Trial reportSchool psychology (Washington, D.C.)2020

Promoting resilience: A preschool intervention enhances the adolescent adjustment of children exposed to early adversity.

Michael T Sanders, Janet A Welsh, Karen L Bierman, Brenda S Heinrichs

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in School psychology (Washington, D.C.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael T SandersDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University.
Janet A WelshDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University.
Karen L BiermanDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University.ORCID 0000-0003-1295-7259
Brenda S HeinrichsDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University.

Funding

Head Start REDI (Research-based, Developmentally Informed)R01HD046064 · NICHD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI BIERMAN, KAREN L · 2003 to 2024
$14.7M
Institute of Education SciencesNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two hundred ninety-four children from low-income families (58% White, 17% Latinx, 25% Black; 54% girls; Mage = 4.49 years old at study entry) were recruited from Head Start classrooms to participate in a randomized-controlled trial of the project Research-based, Developmentally Informed (REDI) preschool intervention and then followed longitudinally for 10 years through 9th grade. At study entry, parents reported on their children's exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Youth reported on their feelings of social-emotional distress and school bonding after making the transition into middle school (7th grade) and high school (9th grade). Multilevel latent profile analyses revealed three profiles of adolescent distress and school bonding. Increased rates of ACEs in early childhood predicted membership in adolescent profiles characterized by heightened social-emotional distress and reduced levels of school bonding. The REDI intervention that focused on promoting early social-emotional and language skills in preschool moderated the impact of early ACEs on adolescent adjustment and promoted youth resilience, significantly buffering children from the negative impact of early ACEs on their levels of social-emotional distress and school bonding. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesEmotional AdjustmentPsychological DistressResilience, PsychologicalSocial AdjustmentAdolescentChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolEarly Intervention, EducationalEmotionsFemaleHumansLanguageLatent Class AnalysisLongitudinal StudiesMale

Identifiers

PMID32955273
PMCPMC8447491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.