Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32955206›Full record

SynthesisClinical and translational gastroenterology2020

Esophageal Pathophysiologic Changes and Adenocarcinoma After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Veeravich Jaruvongvanich, Reem Matar, Karthik Ravi, M Hassan Murad, Kornpong Vantanasiri, Nicha Wongjarupong, Patompong Ungprasert, Eric J Vargas, Daniel B Maselli, Larry J Prokop and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mixed Esophageal Disease (MED): A New Concept.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The Novel Conduit: Challenges of Esophagectomy After Bariatric Surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Veeravich JaruvongvanichDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Reem MatarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Karthik RaviDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
M Hassan MuradEvidence-Based Practice Center, Mayo Clinic Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Kornpong VantanasiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Nicha WongjarupongDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Patompong UngprasertDepartment of Rheumatologic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Eric J VargasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Daniel B MaselliDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Larry J ProkopDivision of Library Services, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Barham K Abu DayyehDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USUniversity of Minnesota · USCleveland Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo assess the effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on acid reflux and esophageal motor function and to evaluate the observation of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) after bariatric surgery.

methodsWe searched 5 databases for adults who underwent SG or RYGB and had esophageal pH test and/or esophageal manometry before and after surgery. A separate systemic search of observational studies and a retrospective review at 3 institutions of adults who developed EAC after these surgeries were conducted. Outcomes were changes in manometric and pH parameters and EAC cases after SG and RYGB.

resultsA total of 27 nonrandomized studies (SG: 612 patients; RYGB: 470 patients) were included. After SG, lower esophageal sphincter pressure and esophageal body amplitude were decreased and the risk of ineffective esophageal motility was increased. Total and recumbent acid exposure times were increased. After RYGB, an increased risk of ineffective esophageal motility was observed. Total, upright, and recumbent acid exposure times were decreased. The total reflux episodes remained unchanged but with increased nonacid reflux and decreased acid reflux events. Including our largest series, 31 EAC cases have been reported to date after SG and RYGB. DISCUSSION: This systematic review demonstrates increased acid reflux after SG and decreased acid reflux after RYGB. An observed increased nonacid reflux after RYGB might contribute to failure of gastroesophageal reflux disease improvement. This refluxate might be noxious to the esophagus, warranting further studies. RYGB might not entirely preserve esophageal function as previously believed.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBariatric SurgeryBiopsyEsophageal MucosaEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagoscopyGastroesophageal RefluxHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationManometryObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsStomach

Identifiers

PMID32955206
PMCPMC7447443
OpenAlexW3080397787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.