Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32955090›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2020

Life Stressors: Elevations and Disparities Among Older Adults with Pain.

Penny L Brennan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pain Assessment and Management Among Nursing Home Residents Living With Dementia.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Relationship Between Pain, Function, Behavioral, and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and Quality of Life.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2022
    Article
  10. Editorial: Chronic Pain and Health Disparities in Older Adults With Complex Needs.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Penny L BrennanInstitute for Health & Aging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Alcohol Problems: Long-Term Course in Late-LifeR01AA015685 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MOOS, RUDOLF · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Ecological Model of Late-Life PainR21AG053593 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BRENNAN, PENNY · 2017 to 2018
$436k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015685NIA NIH HHS R21 AG053593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine stressor elevations among older adults with pain, and gender and race disparities in the dual burdens of late-life pain and stressors.

designCross-sectional.

settingCommunity. SUBJECTS: Participants in the Longitudinal Late-Life Health study (LLLH; N = 1,884) and the Health and Retirement Study (HRS; N = 7,704).

methodsPain and stressor measures were harmonized across the LLLH and HRS samples. Analyses of covariance were conducted to determine the effects of older adults' pain, gender, race, and interactions between these factors, on their stressors in nine separate life domains, and in stressors overall.

resultsIn both the LLLH and HRS samples, older adults with painful conditions (joint, back, headache, chest pain), more numerous painful conditions, more severe pain, and more pain interference had elevated stressors in all life domains, compared with older adults without or with less serious pain. Pain was more prevalent among women and nonwhites than men and whites. Stressor exposure was higher for men than women in most life domains; it was higher for nonwhites than whites in all life domains. For certain types of pain and life domains, pain and gender, as well as pain and race, interacted to predict stressor elevations.

conclusionsLate-life pain is associated with elevations in stressors, and there are gender and race disparities in the dual burdens of heightened pain and elevated stressors in later life. Pain and stressors are not consistently more strongly linked among older women than older men, or among older nonwhite than older white persons.

Indexed as

PainWhite PeopleAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeadacheHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleGenderOlder AdultsPainRaceStressors

Identifiers

PMID32955090
PMCPMC7593801
OpenAlexW3087737183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.