Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32954565›Full record

ReviewPharmacoepidemiology and drug safety2020

Navigating stormy waters: 10 years of operation of the European Union Regulatory Network Incident Management Plan for Medicines for Human Use.

Aniello Santoro, Irina Caplanusi, Fergus Sweeney, Benedicte Cappelli, Lorraine Nolan, Sabine Straus, Peter Arlett

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aniello SantoroQuality and Safety of Medicines, European Medicines Agency, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1422-2539
Irina CaplanusiQuality and Safety of Medicines, European Medicines Agency, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Fergus SweeneyQuality and Safety of Medicines, European Medicines Agency, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Benedicte CappelliQuality and Safety of Medicines, European Medicines Agency, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Lorraine NolanHealth Products Regulatory Authority, Dublin, Ireland.
Sabine StrausPharmacovigilance, Medicines Evaluation Board, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Peter ArlettQuality and Safety of Medicines, European Medicines Agency, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe article provides an overview of the European Union Incident Management plan (EU-IMP) and reviews its first 10 years of operation. It outlines its scope, objectives, triggers, principles, and components.

methodsRecords were extracted from the European Pharmacovigilance Issues Tracking Tool and a separate tracking system for the period August 20, 2009 to August 19, 2019.

resultsDuring the 10 years of observation, 78 incidents were reviewed by the Incident Review Network and addressed through routine measures. Their number has varied throughout the years with a significant decrease after 2012. Incidents mainly covered safety (56%) and quality (34%) issues or a combination thereof (5%). The majority (70%) were notified by EU regulators and involved centrally and nationally authorized product in similar proportions. A referral was recommended as the assessment pathway for 47% of the issues while lines-to-take were the most frequent communication measure (the sole measure in 65% cases). Forty-six per cent of the issues resulted in a variation, whereas 22% resulted in maintenance of the marketing authorization.

conclusionThe EU-IMP is underpinned by a robust regulatory framework with defined processes and clear roles and responsibilities and offers a platform to coordinate actions and communication at EU level, rapidly pool expertise, minimize duplications, and address public health incidents.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEuropean UnionHumansLegislation, DrugPharmacovigilancePublic Healthdrug safetyEU incident management planEU regulatory networkincident review networkpharmacoepidemiologypharmacovigilancequality

Identifiers

PMID32954565
PMCPMC7756214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.