Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32954331›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2020

Oxytocin and elderly MRI-based hippocampus and amygdala volume: a 7-year follow-up study.

Ryuzo Orihashi, Yoshito Mizoguchi, Yoshiomi Imamura, Shigeto Yamada, Takefumi Ueno, Akira Monji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Oxytocin as regulator of stress and inflammation in aging.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
  3. Association between oxytocin and S100B in community-dwelling older adults.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryuzo OrihashiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Yoshito MizoguchiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Yoshiomi ImamuraDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Shigeto YamadaSt. Lucia's Hospital, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0047, Japan.
Takefumi UenoDivision of Clinical Research, National Hospital Organization, Hizen Psychiatric Center, Kanzaki, Saga 842-0192, Japan.
Akira MonjiDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga 849-8501, Japan.
Saga University · JPHizen Psychiatric Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin is deeply involved in human relations. In recent years, it is becoming clear that oxytocin is also involved in social cognition and social behaviour. Oxytocin receptors are also thought to be present in the hippocampus and amygdala, and the relationship between oxytocin and the structure and function of the hippocampus and amygdala has been reported. However, a few studies have investigated oxytocin and its relationship to hippocampus and amygdala volume in elderly people. The aim of this study is to investigate the association between serum oxytocin levels and hippocampus and amygdala volume in elderly people. The survey was conducted twice in Kurokawa-cho, Imari, Saga Prefecture, Japan, among people aged 65 years and older. We collected data from 596 residents. Serum oxytocin level measurements, brain MRI, Mini-Mental State Examination and Clinical Dementia Rating were performed in Time 1 (2009-11). Follow-up brain MRI, Mini-Mental State Examination and Clinical Dementia Rating were performed in Time 2 (2016-17). The interval between Time 1 and Time 2 was about 7 years. Fifty-eight participants (14 men, mean age 72.36 ± 3.41 years, oxytocin 0.042 ± 0.052 ng/ml; 44 women, mean age 73.07 ± 4.38 years, oxytocin 0.123 ± 0.130 ng/ml) completed this study. We analysed the correlation between serum oxytocin levels (Time 1) and brain volume (Time 1, Time 2 and Times 1-2 difference) using voxel-based morphometry implemented with Statistical Parametric Mapping. Analysis at the cluster level (family-wise error;

Indexed as

amygdalacognitive functionhippocampusMRIoxytocin

Identifiers

PMID32954331
PMCPMC7472904
OpenAlexW3034907851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.