Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32954239›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2020

STROKE-CARD care to prevent cardiovascular events and improve quality of life after acute ischaemic stroke or TIA: A randomised clinical trial.

Peter Willeit, Thomas Toell, Christian Boehme, Stefan Krebs, Lukas Mayer, Clemens Lang, Lisa Seekircher, Lena Tschiderer, Karin Willeit, Gerhard Rumpold and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04582825 (STROKE-CARD REGISTRY), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04582825 active not recruitingnot on this map

STROKE-CARD REGISTRY: Extension of Standard Care in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorVASCage GmbHRan2020 to 2027Enrolled5,000ConditionsIschemic Stroke, Transient Ischemic AttackArmsN/A - Observational Study
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Integrated care management for patients following acute stroke: a systematic review.QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Longer term patient management following stroke: A systematic review.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Peter WilleitDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Thomas ToellDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Christian BoehmeDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Stefan KrebsDepartment of Neurology, St. John's of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Lukas MayerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Clemens LangDepartment of Neurology, St. John's of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Lisa SeekircherDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Lena TschidererDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Karin WilleitDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gerhard RumpoldDepartment of Medical Psychology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gudrun SchoenherrDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Andrea GriesmacherCentral Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Julia FerrariDepartment of Neurology, St. John's of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Michael KnoflachDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Wilfried LangDepartment of Neurology, St. John's of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan KiechlDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Johann WilleitDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
STROKE-CARD study group
Innsbruck Medical University · ATHospital of the Brothers of St. John of God · ATSigmund Freud Privatuniversität Wien · ATUniversity Hospital Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) are at high risk of recurrent stroke and other cardiovascular diseases and commonly suffer from reduced quality of life. We aimed to determine whether the disease management programme STROKE-CARD can prevent cardiovascular diseases and improve quality of life in these patients.

methodsIn this pragmatic open-label two-centre randomised controlled trial with blinded outcome assessment, we randomly assigned patients with acute ischaemic stroke or TIA (ABCD

findingsOf 2149 patients enrolled between January 2014 and December 2017 (mean age 69 years, 41% female, 83% with ischaemic stroke, 17% with TIA), 1438 were assigned to STROKE-CARD care and 711 to standard care. Major cardiovascular disease events occurred in 78 patients in the STROKE-CARD care group (5.4%) and in 59 patients in the standard care group (8.3%) (hazard ratio, 0.63; 95% confidence interval: 0.45-0.88; P=0.007). STROKE-CARD care also led to a better EQ-5D-3L overall utility score at 12 months (P<0.001). Among pre-specified secondary outcomes, STROKE-CARD care improved all individual EQ-5D-3L dimensions and functional outcome on the modified Rankin Scale at 12 months. Post hoc explanatory analyses identified considerable demands for additional rehabilitation and refinement of preventive therapy regimes at the 3-month visit and high proportions of post-stroke complications and warning signs of imminent cardiovascular diseases within the first three months.

interpretationThe pragmatic and easily implementable STROKE-CARD care programme reduced cardiovascular risk and improved health-related quality of life and functional outcome in patients with acute ischaemic stroke or TIA.

fundingTirol Kliniken, Tyrolean Health Insurance Company, Tyrol Health Care Funds, Boehringer Ingelheim, Nstim Services, Sanofi, Bayer Healthcare.

Indexed as

Disease management programmeIschaemic strokeQuality of lifeRandomised controlled trialSecondary preventionTransient ischaemic attack

Identifiers

PMID32954239
PMCPMC7486330
OpenAlexW3045790697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.