ArticleTobacco prevention & cessation2020
Predictors of shisha smoking among adolescent females in Western Iran in 2019: Using the Prototype-Willingness Model.
Article in Tobacco prevention & cessation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- The effect of an educational program on Hookah smoking among female university students: applying the integrated model of theory of planned behavior and prototype willingness model.BMC medical education · 2025Trial
- Effectiveness of E-Learning Program in Preventing WP Smoking in Adolescent Females in West of Iran by Applying Prototype-Willingness Model: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of research in health sciences · 2020Trial
- Review
- Determinants for Drunk Driving Recidivism-An Application of the Integrated Prototype Willingness Model.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Tobacco use and khat chewing among adolescents in Yemen: a large-scale school-based cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2024Article
- A predictive model of waterpipe smoking cessation among women in southern Iran: application of the theory of planned behavior.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Can substance abuse media literacy increase prediction of drug use in students?BMC psychology · 2022Article
- The Effect of a Web-based Educational Program on Perevention of Hookah Smoking among Adolescent Girls: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior.Addiction & health · 2021Article
- Aspects associated with waterpipe smoking in Iranian youths: a qualitative study.BMC public health · 2021Article
- Prevalence of water pipe smoking and associated risk factors among female adolescents.Journal of education and health promotion · 2021Article
- Determinants of Waterpipe Smoking Among Women: A Systematic Review.International journal of preventive medicine · 2021Review
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5 authors.
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Abstract
introductionGiven the increasing prevalence of shisha smoking (SS) in adolescent females, it is necessary to determine the factors influencing adolescent's choice of shisha. This study aimed to determine predictors of shisha smoking among adolescent females in Western Iran based on the Prototype-Willingness Model (PWM).
methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted on 1302 adolescent females in Kermanshah city, western Iran, in 2019. The method was multi-stage sampling with a systematic random approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic questions, history of shisha smoking, and Prototype-Willingness Model structure-based questions. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22 software. Statistical tests included descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation test, and linear and logistic regression analyses.
resultsThe prevalence of current consumers of shisha was 20.4%. Attitude and behavioral willingness and subjective norms were the most important predictors of behavioral intentions, whereas subjective norms, attitudes, and prototypes were the most important predictors for behavioral willingness. The results obtained from the logistic regression analysis revealed that both pathways of PWM constructs (behavioral intention OR=1.37; behavioral willingness OR=1.32) were significant predicting factors for shisha smoking among adolescent females.
conclusionsGiven the efficient role of behavioral willingness and intention for shisha smoking (SS) in adolescent females, it is necessary to consider these structures in designing educational strategies for the prevention of adolescent smoking.
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