Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32953905›Full record

ReviewJournal of education and health promotion2020

A systematized review of cognitive load theory in health sciences education and a perspective from cognitive neuroscience.

Sahar Ghanbari, Fariba Haghani, Majid Barekatain, Alireza Jamali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of education and health promotion, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Six-sentence and 3-citation research proposals: Tool for family medicine residents.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sahar GhanbariMedical Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Fariba HaghaniMedical Education Research Center, Education Development Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Majid BarekatainDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Alireza JamaliDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo design instructions in health sciences education, it is highly relevant to heed the working memory and the approaches for managing cognitive load. In this article, we tried to mention the implications of cognitive load theory (CLT) for optimizing teaching-learning in health sciences education and discussing cognitive load from the perspective of cognitive neurosciences as brain-aware medical education. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe searched databases of Pubmed, Proquest, SCOPUS, and ISI Web of Science for relevant literature in September 1, 2018.

resultsThe 27 articles out of a total of 46 records, along with 23 papers from snowballing and hand searching were included in this study. Main items encompassed; "Various types of cognitive loads," "Aim of cognitive load theory," "Strategies to managing Cognitive Load," "Cognitive Load Theory in novice and experienced learners and "expertise reversal effect," Medical and Health Sciences Curriculums and Cognitive Load Theory," "Challenges of Cognitive Load Theory."

conclusionsWe discussed six important themes for CLT in health sciences education according to the literature. Mental imagery (visualization) as one of the useful techniques to optimize germane load was suggested, as it processes further gain access to neural circuits that are engaged in sensory, motor, executive, and decision-making pathways in the brain.

Indexed as

Cognitive load theorycognitive scienceeducationmedicalneuroscience

Identifiers

PMID32953905
PMCPMC7482702

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.