Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32953674›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of public health2020

Health Literacy in Iranian Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Elham Charoghchian Khorasani, Seyedeh Belin Tavakoly Sany, Arezoo Orooji, Gordon Ferns, Nooshin Peyman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Factors Related to Health Literacy Among the Iranian Population: A Scoping Review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elham Charoghchian KhorasaniDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Student Research Committee, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyedeh Belin Tavakoly SanySocial Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Arezoo OroojiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Student Research Committee, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Gordon FernsDepartment of Medical Education, Brighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Brighton Falmer Campus, BN1 9PH, UK.
Nooshin PeymanSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequate health literacy (HL) is associated with poorer health outcomes and worse health care. Up to one-half of Iranian women have difficulty in interpreting medical information, and national HL assessment has been limited in Iran. We have undertaken a systematic review of the literature and used a meta-analysis to examine the situation of HL status in Iranian women, and determine the relationship between HL and self-efficacy, and self-care behaviors.

methodsSix databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, Scientific Information Database) and other non-indexed citations were searched using a variety of keywords regarding HL and Iranian women. The bias risk was decreased by the involvement of two independent reviewers assessing study quality and eligibility of included articles.

resultsThe average HL scores were in the range of marginal or limited (63.08; 95% CI, 59.83-66.32) in the Iranian women. The HL score was significantly higher among pregnant women (67.55; 95% CI, 32.54-82.57) and was lower in women with chronic disease (57.79; CI, 48.34-67.24). There was a significant association between HL and self-efficacy and self-care behaviors.

conclusionThe average level of HL in the period of the review was marginal among Iranian women. The relationship of HL with self-efficacy and self-care behaviors was statistically significant but moderate.

Indexed as

Health literacyIranMeta-analysisSelf-care behaviorsSelf-efficacyWomen

Identifiers

PMID32953674
PMCPMC7475634

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.