Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32953518›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2020

Analysis of the clinical effect of osimertinib on 90 cases with advanced lung adenocarcinoma.

Zhiqiang Gao, Weimin Wang, Aiqin Gu, Jianhong Lu, Aimi Huang, Liwen Xiong, Baohui Han, Liyan Jiang, Chunlei Shi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weimin WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Aiqin GuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jianhong LuInternational Medical Care Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Aimi HuangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Liwen XiongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Baohui HanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Liyan JiangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Chunlei ShiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Chest Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary or secondary drug resistance of epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) is a new challenge in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Osimertinib is a third-generation EGFR-TKI, and its efficacy and safety in NSCLC patients with first-generation EGFR-TKI resistance, especially lung adenocarcinoma, are not yet clear. The purpose of this study was to observe the efficacy and adverse reactions of osimertinib in the treatment of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma.

methodsFrom January 2017 to December 2018, 90 patients with advanced (stage IV) lung adenocarcinoma were diagnosed in Shanghai Chest Hospital. The disease of these patients (94.4%) progressed after first-line EGFR-TKI treatment, and 43.3% of patients received third-line or beyond third-line treatment. The efficacy and adverse reactions of osimertinib treatment were observed.

resultsAmong 90 patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma, 57 (63.3%) achieved partial response (PR), 27 (30.0%) had stable disease (SD), and 6 (6.7%) had progressive disease (PD). The objective response rate (ORR) was 63.3%, and the disease control rate (DCR) was 93.3%. The median progression-free time (mPFS) was 10.41 months (95% CI: 8.91-11.91 months), and the median overall survival (mOS) was 31.37 months (95% CI: 26.37-36.37 months). The incidence of adverse events of degree 3 and above was 7.78%. The main adverse events were diarrhea (28.9%) and rash (24.4%). After symptomatic treatment, the incidence of adverse events was significantly reduced.

conclusionsOsimertinib has a definite curative effect in the treatment of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma, and the incidence of adverse reactions is low.

Indexed as

efficacylung adenocarcinomaOsimertinibT790M mutation

Identifiers

PMID32953518
PMCPMC7481609
OpenAlexW3044807265

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.