Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32953364›Full record

ReviewCureus2020

Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation: Should We Screen for Atrial Fibrillation in Obese Individuals? A Comprehensive Review.

Kyrillos N Ghattas, Shahbakht Ilyas, Reham Al-Refai, Reeju Maharjan, Liliana Diaz Bustamante, Safeera Khan

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of Obesity on Atrial Electrophysiological Substrate.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyrillos N GhattasInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Shahbakht IlyasSurgery, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Reham Al-RefaiPathology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Reeju MaharjanNeurology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Liliana Diaz BustamanteFamily Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Safeera KhanInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and obesity-related illnesses (ORIs) constitute a significant burden on the healthcare system, with a very high prevalence in the general population. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia seen by healthcare providers. The risk of AF in obese individuals is reported to be high and in correlation with Body Mass Index (BMI), leading to the high prevalence of AF in the general population and the expected epidemic of AF to come. Greater left atrial dimensions and left atrial remodeling together form the AF substrate in the obese population along with the role of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) in inducing inflammation and fibrosis of the atrial myocardium and thus facilitating the onset of AF. In our paper, we reviewed the literature published on the link between obesity and AF, as well as the potential behind new management approaches. Multiple studies have explored different approaches, either conventional or novel. Considering the impact of prevention in medicine nowadays, we proposed a screening practice for AF in obese individuals. More research is needed to acquire a comprehensive protocol for the management of AF in the obese population that can be applied by primary healthcare providers to combat this evolving matter.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationepicardial adipose tissueleft atrium remodelingobesityobesity-related illnesses

Identifiers

PMID32953364
PMCPMC7494408
OpenAlexW3086196728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.