Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32953031›Full record

ArticleChemical science2020

Single-atom replacement as a general approach towards visible-light/near-infrared heavy-atom-free photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy.

Juan Tang, Lushun Wang, Axel Loredo, Carson Cole, Han Xiao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. A Closed-Loop Hybrid Discovery System of Type I Photosensitizers for Hypoxic Tumor Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  13. Thieno[3,4-Chemical science · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan TangDepartment of Chemistry , Rice University , 6100 Main Street , Houston , Texas 77005 , USA . Email: han.xiao@rice.edu.
Lushun WangDepartment of Chemistry , Rice University , 6100 Main Street , Houston , Texas 77005 , USA . Email: han.xiao@rice.edu.
Axel LoredoDepartment of Chemistry , Rice University , 6100 Main Street , Houston , Texas 77005 , USA . Email: han.xiao@rice.edu.
Carson ColeDepartment of Chemistry , Rice University , 6100 Main Street , Houston , Texas 77005 , USA . Email: han.xiao@rice.edu.
Han XiaoDepartment of Chemistry , Rice University , 6100 Main Street , Houston , Texas 77005 , USA . Email: han.xiao@rice.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4311-971X
Rice University · US

Funding

Engineering Proteins with Noncanonical Amino AcidsR35GM133706 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI Han Xiao · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM133706
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photodynamic therapy has become an emerging strategy for the treatment of cancer. This technology relies on the development of photosensitizers (PSs) that convert molecular oxygen to cytotoxic reactive oxygen species upon exposure to light. In this study, we have developed a facile and general strategy for obtaining visible light/near-infrared-absorbing PSs by performing a simple sulfur-for-oxygen replacement within existing fluorophores. Thionation of carbonyl groups within existing fluorophore cores leads to an improvement of the singlet oxygen quantum yield and molar absorption coefficient at longer wavelengths (deep to 600-800 nm). Additionally, these thio-based PSs lack dark cytotoxicity but exhibit significant phototoxicity against monolayer cancer cells and 3D multicellular tumor spheroids with IC

Identifiers

PMID32953031
PMCPMC7473402
OpenAlexW3033024621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.