Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32952945›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2020

The effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on renal function and histopathology in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion induced acute kidney injury.

Saeed Changizi-Ashtiyani, Leila Hafazeh, Faezeh Ghasemi, Houshang Najafi, Saeed Babaei, Farideh JalallyMashayekhi, Seyed Javad Hoseini, Bahar Bastani

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In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Recent research on the mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Saeed Changizi-AshtiyaniDepartment of Physiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Leila HafazehDepartment of Physiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Faezeh GhasemiBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Houshang NajafiMedical Biology Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Saeed BabaeiDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Farideh JalallyMashayekhiDepartment of Genetics and Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Arak University of MedicalSciences, Arak, Iran.
Seyed Javad HoseiniDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Bahar BastaniDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Saint Louis University, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Arak University of Medical Sciences · IRHigh Institute for Education and Research in Transfusion Medicine · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRSaint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIt has been shown that adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSC) have protective effects in acute kidney injury (AKI). This study was conducted to assess the therapeutic effects of AD-MSC in rats subjected to acute kidney injury by 45 min of renal ischemia followed by 48 hr of reperfusion (I/R). MATERIALS AND

methods28 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups, including control, 48-hr sham, 48-hr I/R, and 48-hr I/R receiving AD-MSC. After 48 hr of reperfusion, blood samples were taken from rats' hearts, and 24-hr urines were collected using a metabolic cage. Serum creatinine level (Cr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine clearance (Ccr), absolute sodium excretion (UNaV°), fractional sodium excretion (FENa), absolute potassium excretion (UKV°), factional potassium excretion (FEK), and urine osmolarity were measured. Malondialdehyde (MDA) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) levels were measured in the right kidney, while the left kidney was used for histologic study after Hematoxylin-Eosin staining.

resultsRenal I/R significantly increased serum Cr, BUN, UNaV°, FENa, FEK, and tissue MDA, and significantly decreased Ccr and urine osmolarity as compared with the sham group. Moreover, histologic studies showed that I/R increased Bowman capsule area, tubular necrosis, vascular congestion, and caused formation of intratubular casts. Administration of AD-MSC at the time of I/R completely or partially protected kidneys from these I/R induced injuries.

conclusionOur results show that injection of AD-MSC can reduce degree of renal injury caused by 45 min of ischemia followed by 48 hr of reperfusion in rats.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryAdipose tissueIschemia-reperfusion injuryMesenchymal stem cellsRats

Identifiers

PMID32952945
PMCPMC7478256
OpenAlexW3045019409

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.