Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32952894›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental sciences2020

Role of autophagy in the periodontal ligament reconstruction during orthodontic tooth movement in rats.

Jie Xu, Xian Zhao, Jin Zeng, Jing-Hong Yu, Simon Guan, Xiao-Mei Xu, Li Mei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Hippo-YAP signaling pathway regulates autophagy of human periodontal ligament cells under cyclic tensile stress.Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2023
    Article
  9. Regulation of reactive oxygen species on the mitophagy of human periodontal ligament cells through the PINK1/Parkin pathway under starvation.Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Inflammasomes in Alveolar Bone Loss.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie XuDepartment of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, PR China.
Xian ZhaoDepartment of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, PR China.
Jin ZengDepartment of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, PR China.
Jing-Hong YuDepartment of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, PR China.
Simon GuanDepartment of Oral Diagnostic and Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand.
Xiao-Mei XuDepartment of Orthodontics, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Laboratory, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, PR China.
Li MeiDiscipline of Orthodontics, Department of Oral Science, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Southwest Medical University · CNUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeAutophagy, a lysosome-based degradation pathway that is reportedly activated by mechanical stress and nutrient deprivation, plays an important role in various physiological and pathological events. The present study investigated the level of autophagy and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) expression in the periodontal ligaments (PDLs) of Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats to analyze the involvement of autophagy and inflammatory cytokines in orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and maintaining periodontal tissue homeostasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsSD rats (n = 100) were randomly divided into a control group (n = 10) and an experimental group (n = 90). An orthodontic appliance was placed in each rat in the experimental group, and 10 rats were randomly euthanized 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 12 h, 1 d, 3 d and 7 d after mechanical loading. The OTM distance was then measured. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining was used to analyze the morphology of the PDL. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were also performed.

resultsAfter the application of orthodontic force and under the dual effects of mechanical force and starvation caused by compressed vessels, the level of autophagy and TNF-α expression in the PDL fluctuated and exhibited a similar trend.

conclusionOur data suggest a significant correlation between the initiation of autophagy and TNF-α expression, which both exerted positive effects on PDL remodeling during OTM in rats.

Indexed as

AutophagyMechanical stressOrthodontic tooth movementPeriodontal ligamentTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID32952894
PMCPMC7486518
OpenAlexW3013964613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.