Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32952378›Full record

ArticleJournal of social distress and the homeless2019

Everyday discrimination among formerly homeless persons in permanent supportive housing.

Suzanne L Wenzel, Harmony Rhoades, Wichada LaMotte-Kerr, Lei Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of social distress and the homeless, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Suzanne L WenzelUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.
Harmony RhoadesUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.
Wichada LaMotte-KerrUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.
Lei DuanUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.

Funding

HIV Risk, Drug Use, Social Networks: Homeless Persons Transitioned to HousingR01DA036345 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WENZEL, SUZANNE L · 2014 to 2017
$2.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experiences of discrimination are associated with poor health and are particularly common among persons experiencing homelessness. Permanent supportive housing (PSH) provides a foundation for improved well-being among persons with homelessness histories, but research on discrimination among this population is lacking. We examined changes in experiences of, and perceived reasons for, everyday discrimination when persons moved into PSH. 421 adults in Los Angeles County completed baseline (pre-housing), 3-, 6- or 12-month post-housing structured interviews. Generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) examined change in discrimination outcomes, controlling for demographic characteristics. Everyday discrimination experiences decreased significantly when persons moved from homelessness into PSH, and remained consistently lower across the first year in PSH. Reports of homelessness/poverty, race/ethnicity, and neighborhood as reasons for discrimination also decreased from baseline levels. PSH may offer respite from everyday discrimination, but the persistence of discrimination and particularly racism in society requires structural solutions addressing implicit bias and systemic inequities.

Indexed as

Discriminationhomelessnesspermanent supportive housing

Identifiers

PMID32952378
PMCPMC7500539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.