Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32951441›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2021

The neurocognitive effects of a past cannabis use disorder in a diverse sample of people living with HIV.

Cara L Crook, Micah J Savin, Desiree Byrd, Angela C Summers, Vanessa A Guzman, Emily P Morris, Kayla Tureson, Maral Aghvinian, Heining Cham, Monica Rivera Mindt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cara L CrookDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Micah J SavinDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Desiree ByrdDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Angela C SummersDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Vanessa A GuzmanDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Emily P MorrisDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9709-6023
Kayla TuresonDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Maral AghvinianDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Heining ChamDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2933-056X
Monica Rivera MindtDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA.
Fordham University · USQueens College, CUNY · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Study of Aging Latinas/os for Understanding Dementia in HIV (SALUD HIV)R01AG065110 · NIA · FORDHAM UNIVERSITY · PI RIVERA-MINDT, MONICA G. · 2020 to 2024
$4.1M
Medication Adherence Among HIV+ HispanicsK23MH079718 · NIMH · FORDHAM UNIVERSITY · PI RIVERA-MINDT, MONICA G. · 2007 to 2011
$930k
The longitudinal effects of hypertension on cognitive aging in underrepresented minority adults with HIVF31MD011582 · NIMHD · FORDHAM UNIVERSITY · PI GUZMAN, VANESSA AURORA · 2017 to 2018
$89k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065110NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD011582NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH079718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People living with HIV (PLWH) report higher rates of cannabis use than the general population, a trend likely to continue in light of recent policy changes and the reported therapeutic benefits of cannabis for PLWH. Therefore, it is important to better understand cannabis-associated effects on neurocognition, especially as PLWH are at heightened risk for neurocognitive impairment. This study aimed to elucidate the effects of a past cannabis use disorder on current neurocognition in a diverse sample of PLWH. This cross-sectional study included 138 PLWH (age M(SD) = 47.28(8.06); education M(SD) = 12.64(2.73); 73% Male; 71% Latinx) who underwent neuropsychological, DSM-diagnostic, and urine toxicology evaluations. One-way ANCOVAs were conducted to examine effects of a past cannabis use disorder (CUD+) on tests of attention/working memory, processing speed, executive functioning, verbal fluency, learning, memory, and motor ability. Compared to the past CUD- group, the past CUD+ group performed significantly better on tests of processing speed, visual learning and memory, and motor ability (

Indexed as

CannabisHIV InfectionsMarijuana AbuseCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNeuropsychological TestscannabisHIVLatinxneurocognitionPLWH

Identifiers

PMID32951441
PMCPMC10310357
OpenAlexW3087185645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.