Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32951338›Full record

SynthesisThoracic cancer2020

Predictive value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography for PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hee Yun Seol, Yun Seong Kim, Seong-Jang Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Thoracic cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prognostic Role ofCancers · 2026
    Article
  3. Tumor Characterization Using [Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Respiratory research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hee Yun SeolDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Yun Seong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea.
Seong-Jang KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5803-9934
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of the current study was to investigate the predictive value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) for programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsThe PubMed, Cochrane, and EMBASE database, from the earliest available date of indexing through 30 April 2020, were searched for studies evaluating the diagnostic performance of 18F-FDG PET/CT for prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients.

resultsAcross six studies (1739 patients), the pooled sensitivity for 18F-FDG PET/CT was 0.72 (95% CI: 0.58-0.82) with heterogeneity (I

conclusionsThe current meta-analysis showed a moderate sensitivity and specificity of 18F-FDG PET/CT for the prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients. The DOR was low and the likelihood ratio scatter-gram indicated that 18F-FDG PET/CT might not be useful for the prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients and not for its exclusion. KEY POINTS: Significant findings of the study The current meta-analysis showed a moderate sensitivity and specificity of 18F-FDG PET/CT for the prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients. The DOR was low and the likelihood ratio scattergram indicated that 18F-FDG PET/CT might not be useful for the prediction of PD-L1 expression in NSCLC patients and not for its exclusion. What this study adds This study concluded that the role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in predicting tumor expression of PD-L1 should be further elucidated.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLung NeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyB7-H1 AntigenFluorodeoxyglucose F1818F-FDGNSCLCPD-L1PET/CT

Identifiers

PMID32951338
PMCPMC7605997
OpenAlexW3087543119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.