Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32951253›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

The value of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio as complementary diagnostic tools in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis: A multicenter retrospective study.

Zihan Jin, Gaojun Cai, Ping Zhang, Xiaohong Li, Shuang Yao, Lin Zhuang, Min Ren, Qiang Wang, Xiaolong Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Diagnostic potential of serum ACE and CBC inflammatory markers in silicosis in the ceramic workers.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Zihan JinClinical Lab, Changzhou Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou City, China.
Gaojun CaiDepartment of Cardiology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, Changzhou City, China.
Ping ZhangClinical Lab, Changzhou Second People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou City, China.
Xiaohong LiClinical Lab, Changzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou City, China.
Shuang YaoClinical Lab, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou City, China.
Lin ZhuangDepartment of Surgery, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou City, China.
Min RenDepartment of Rheumatology, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, Changzhou City, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Surgery, The Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou City, China.
Xiaolong YuScience and Education Section, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University, Changzhou City, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4078-1350
Jiangsu University · CNChangzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CNNanjing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

Medical Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission H2019080Young Talent Development Plan of Changzhou Health Commission (CZQM2020120)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have drawn attention in recent years as novel non-specific inflammatory markers; however, only a few studies have been conducted to investigate their value in RA.

objectiveTo investigate the value of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as complementary diagnostic tools in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodThis study included 1009 patients with RA, 170 patients with other rheumatic diseases, and 245 healthy individuals from four medical centers. The patients' general data, including complete blood count, C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and rheumatoid factor (RF), were retrospectively analyzed, and the NLR and PLR were calculated. Potential effective indicators were screened by logistic regression analysis, and a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate their diagnostic value for RA.

results(a) The NLR and PLR were significantly higher in the RA group than in the non-RA group and the control group (P < .05). (b) Spearman's Rho showed that the NLR was positively correlated with the PLR (r = .584, P < .05), RF (r = .167, P < .01), and CRP (r = .280, P < .01) but was not significantly correlated with ESR (r = .100, P > .05). The PLR was positively correlated with RF (r = .139, P < .01), CRP (r = .297, P < .01), and ESR (r = .262, P < .05). (c) Logistic analysis showed that RF, CRP, ESR, and the NLR had diagnostic value for RA. (d) For the NLR, the area under the curve (AUC) of the ROC curve was 0.831; at the cutoff value of 2.13, the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and Youden index were 76.7%, 75.9%, 76.4%, and 0.5424, respectively.

conclusionThe NLR was less effective than CRP and RF but was superior to ESR in the diagnosis of RA. The NLR can thus be used as a complementary diagnostic indicator in the diagnosis of RA.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte CountPlatelet CountAgedArea Under CurveArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkerscomplementary diagnostic toolsneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioplatelet-to-lymphocyte ratiorheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID32951253
PMCPMC7843258
OpenAlexW3087307094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.