Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32950427›Full record

ReviewRedox biology2020

ROS systems are a new integrated network for sensing homeostasis and alarming stresses in organelle metabolic processes.

Yu Sun, Yifan Lu, Jason Saredy, Xianwei Wang, Charles Drummer Iv, Ying Shao, Fatma Saaoud, Keman Xu, Ming Liu, William Y Yang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Redox biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 255 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Injury polarized CD4Redox biology · 2026
    Article
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68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu SunCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Yifan LuCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Jason SaredyMetabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Xianwei WangMetabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Charles Drummer IvCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Ying ShaoCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Fatma SaaoudCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Keman XuCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
Ming LiuCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA.
William Y YangMetabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Xiaohua JiangCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA; Metabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Hong WangMetabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Xiaofeng YangCenters for Cardiovascular Research and Inflammation, Translational and Clinical Lung Research, USA; Metabolic Disease Research and Cardiovascular Research and Thrombosis Research, Departments of Pharmacology, Microbiology and Immunology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA. Electronic address: xfyang@temple.edu.
Inflammation Research Foundation · USTemple University · US

Funding

CD40 monocyte in chronic kidney diseaseR01DK113775 · NIDDK · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI WANG, HONG · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
Caspase-1 activation mediates chronic kidney disease-accelerated atherosclerosisR01HL131460 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI CHOI, ERIC T., WANG, HONG · 2016 to 2019
$2.8M
The roles of miR-155 in regulating atherosclerosis and metabolically healthy obesityR01HL138749 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI YANG, XIAOFENG · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
IL-35 inhibits gut microbiota-produced uremic toxin-accelerated endothelial cell activationR01HL147565 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI YANG, XIAOFENG · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
Atherogenic roles of complement systemR01HL130233 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI QIN, XUEBIN, WANG, HONG · 2016 to 2019
$2.5M
HHcy-induced Inflammatory Monocyte and Macrophage Differentiation in DiabetesR01DK104116 · NIDDK · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI WANG, HONG · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130233NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131460NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138749NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147565NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104116NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are critical for the progression of cardiovascular diseases, inflammations and tumors. However, the mechanisms of how ROS sense metabolic stress, regulate metabolic pathways and initiate proliferation, inflammation and cell death responses remain poorly characterized. In this analytic review, we concluded that: 1) Based on different features and functions, eleven types of ROS can be classified into seven functional groups: metabolic stress-sensing, chemical connecting, organelle communication, stress branch-out, inflammasome-activating, dual functions and triple functions ROS. 2) Among the ROS generation systems, mitochondria consume the most amount of oxygen; and nine types of ROS are generated; thus, mitochondrial ROS systems serve as the central hub for connecting ROS with inflammasome activation, trained immunity and immunometabolic pathways. 3) Increased nuclear ROS production significantly promotes cell death in comparison to that in other organelles. Nuclear ROS systems serve as a convergent hub and decision-makers to connect unbearable and alarming metabolic stresses to inflammation and cell death. 4) Balanced ROS levels indicate physiological homeostasis of various metabolic processes in subcellular organelles and cytosol, while imbalanced ROS levels present alarms for pathological organelle stresses in metabolic processes. Based on these analyses, we propose a working model that ROS systems are a new integrated network for sensing homeostasis and alarming stress in metabolic processes in various subcellular organelles. Our model provides novel insights on the roles of the ROS systems in bridging metabolic stress to inflammation, cell death and tumorigenesis; and provide novel therapeutic targets for treating those diseases. (Word count: 246).

Indexed as

MitochondriaSignal TransductionCell NucleusHomeostasisReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesA sensing network for metabolic stressInflammationNuclear signalingReactive oxygen species (ROS)Trained immunity

Identifiers

PMID32950427
PMCPMC7767745
OpenAlexW3082976119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.