Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32949872›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2021

Incorporating family factors into treatment planning for adolescent depression: Perceived parental criticism predicts longitudinal symptom trajectory in the Youth Partners in Care trial.

Amy M Rapp, Denise A Chavira, Catherine A Sugar, Joan R Asarnow

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy M RappDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University; New York State Psychiatric Institute.
Denise A ChaviraDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles.
Catherine A SugarDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles; Department of Biostatistics, University of California, Los Angeles.
Joan R AsarnowDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles. Electronic address: jasarnow@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Research Training in Mood and Anxiety Disorders: From Animal Models to PatientsT32MH015144 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Eduardo David Leonardo · 1985 to 2026
$11.1M
Cultural Neuroscience of Latino Mental Health: Collectivism and the Psychophysiology of Self-Regulation in AdolescentsF31MH111187 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPP, AMY MERYL · 2017 to 2018
$46k
YOUTH PARTNERS IN CARE: DEPRESSION &QUALITY IMPROVEMENTR01HS009908 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ASARNOW, JOAN R · 1998 to 2002
–
AHRQ HHS R01 HS009908NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH111187NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to clarify the predictive significance of youth perceptions of parental criticism assessed using a brief measure designed to enhance clinical utility. We hypothesized that high perceived parental criticism would be associated with more severe depression over 18-months of follow-up.

methodsThe study involved secondary analyses from the Youth Partners in Care trial, which demonstrated that a quality improvement intervention aimed at increasing access to evidence-based depression treatment in primary care led to improved depression outcomes at post-treatment compared to usual care enhanced by provider education regarding depression evaluation/management. Patients (N = 418; ages 13-21) were assessed at four time points: baseline; post-treatment (six-month follow-up); 12- and 18-month follow-ups. The primary analysis estimated the effect of perceived parental criticism on likelihood of severe depression (i.e., Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale ≥ 24) over post-intervention follow-ups using a repeated-measures logistic regression model. Secondarily, a linear mixed-effects growth model examined symptom trajectories from baseline through 18-months using the Mental Health Index-5, a measure of emotional distress available at all time-points.

resultsHigh perceived parental criticism emerged as a robust predictor of clinically-elevated depression (OR=1.66, p=.02) and a more pernicious symptom trajectory over 18-months (β =-1.89, p<.0001). LIMITATIONS: The association between the self-report perceived criticism and traditional expressed emotion measures derived from verbal and nonverbal parental behaviors was not evaluated.

conclusionsResults support perceived parental criticism as a predictor of youth depression outcomes over 18-months. This brief measure can be feasibly integrated within clinical assessment to assist clinicians in optimizing treatment benefits.

Indexed as

DepressionDepressive DisorderAdolescentAdultExpressed EmotionHumansMental HealthParentsYoung AdultAdolescentDepressionFamily criticismTrajectory

Identifiers

PMID32949872
PMCPMC7704900
OpenAlexW3085433413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.