Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32949770›Full record

ReviewAgeing research reviews2020

Single-cell analyses of aging, inflammation and senescence.

Bora Uyar, Daniel Palmer, Axel Kowald, Hugo Murua Escobar, Israel Barrantes, Steffen Möller, Altuna Akalin, Georg Fuellen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ageing research reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Non-Invasive Imaging for the Evaluation of a New Oral Supplement in Skin Aging: A Case-Controlled Study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
    Trial
  5. Review
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  7. Elucidating the therapeutic targets and multi-target mechanisms of salvianolic acid A for diabetic nephropathy.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
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  15. Review
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  18. CD34Journal of advanced research · 2025
    Article
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  20. Observational

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bora UyarBioinformatics and Omics Data Science Platform, Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel PalmerRostock University Medical Center, Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Aging Research, Rostock, Germany.
Axel KowaldRostock University Medical Center, Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Aging Research, Rostock, Germany.
Hugo Murua EscobarRostock University Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Department of Medicine III, Rostock, Germany.
Israel BarrantesRostock University Medical Center, Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Aging Research, Rostock, Germany.
Steffen MöllerRostock University Medical Center, Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Aging Research, Rostock, Germany.
Altuna AkalinBioinformatics and Omics Data Science Platform, Berlin Institute for Medical Systems Biology, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Georg FuellenRostock University Medical Center, Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Aging Research, Rostock, Germany. Electronic address: fuellen@uni-rostock.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-cell gene expression (transcriptomics) data are becoming robust and abundant, and are increasingly used to track organisms along their life-course. This allows investigation into how aging affects cellular transcriptomes, and how changes in transcriptomes may underlie aging, including chronic inflammation (inflammaging), immunosenescence and cellular senescence. We compiled and tabulated aging-related single-cell datasets published to date, collected and discussed relevant findings, and inspected some of these datasets ourselves. We specifically note insights that cannot (or not easily) be based on bulk data. For example, in some datasets, the fraction of cells expressing p16 (CDKN2A), one of the most prominent markers of cellular senescence, was reported to increase, in addition to its upregulated mean expression over all cells. Moreover, we found evidence for inflammatory processes in most datasets, some of these driven by specific cells of the immune system. Further, single-cell data are specifically useful to investigate whether transcriptional heterogeneity (also called noise or variability) increases with age, and many (but not all) studies in our review report an increase in such heterogeneity. Finally, we demonstrate some stability of marker gene expression patterns across closely similar studies and suggest that single-cell experiments may hold the key to provide detailed insights whenever interventions (countering aging, inflammation, senescence, disease, etc.) are affecting cells depending on cell type.

Indexed as

ImmunosenescenceSingle-Cell AnalysisAgingCellular SenescenceHumansInflammationAgingBiomarkersCellular senescenceInflammagingSingle-cell sequencingTranscriptional heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID32949770
PMCPMC7493798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.