Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32949382›Full record

Trial reportEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

A novel 'practical body image' therapy for adolescent inpatients with anorexia nervosa: a randomised controlled trial.

Hannah Biney, Sarah Astbury, Amanda Haines, Jessica Grant, Nicola Malone, Matt Hutt, Rachel Matthews, John F Morgan, Sarah White, J Hubert Lacey

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah BineyNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Sarah AstburyNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Amanda HainesNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Jessica GrantNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Nicola MaloneNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Matt HuttNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
Rachel MatthewsNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK.
John F MorganSt. George's, University of London, London, UK.
Sarah WhiteSt. George's, University of London, London, UK.
J Hubert LaceyNewbridge House, Birmingham, UK. hlacey@sgul.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-6496
Trinity House · GBSt George's, University of London · GBNatural England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the potential effectiveness of a novel 10-week manualised Practical Body Image therapy (PBI) with mirror exposure (ME), when used as an adjuvant to an intensive treatment package (TAU) in adolescent inpatients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN). To evaluate the effectiveness of ME in an adolescent population.

methodsUsing a randomised control design, 40 girls aged 11-17 years with AN were assigned to PBI with TAU (n = 20) and TAU alone (n = 20). Both groups completed self-report measures of body image at week 1 and week 10 of the study to measure the potential effectiveness of PBI. The PBI group completed measures at week 7 to evaluate the ME component.

results31 participants completed the study; 16 TAU, 15 PBI. PBI participants had greater improvement in all outcomes than TAU participants. Medium effect sizes were seen for self-reported weight concern, body image avoidance in terms of clothing and body image anxiety. ME produced effect sizes in self-reported body image avoidance in terms of clothing and grooming that were greater than 0.40, n = 14.

conclusionThe findings demonstrate that PBI supports an intensive inpatient treatment package and addresses elements of negative body image. PBI was beneficial for addressing body image dissatisfaction with improvements in weight concerns, body image avoidance and physical appearance trait anxiety following the ME component. The magnitude of the effect sizes is comparable to previous studies. Positive qualitative feedback indicated the intervention was acceptable to users. PBI is a promising new adjuvant treatment for AN. EMB RATING: Level I: randomized controlled trial.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaInpatientsAdolescentAnxietyAnxiety DisordersBody ImageFemaleHumansAdolescentsAnorexia NervosaBody imageCBTMirror exposure

Identifiers

PMID32949382
PMCPMC8292282
OpenAlexW3087528553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.