Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32949144›Full record

Trial reportRheumatology (Oxford, England)2021

Sialendoscopy increases saliva secretion and reduces xerostomia up to 60 weeks in Sjögren's syndrome patients: a randomized controlled study.

K Hakki Karagozoglu, Arjan Vissink, Tim Forouzanfar, Jan G A M de Visscher, Floor Maarse, Henk S Brand, Peter M van de Ven, Derk H Jan Jager

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Recurrent obstructive salivary disease after sialendoscopy. A narrative literature review.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

K Hakki KaragozogluDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc) and Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Arjan VissinkDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tim ForouzanfarDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc) and Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan G A M de VisscherDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc) and Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Floor MaarseDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc) and Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk S BrandDepartment of Oral Biochemistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter M van de VenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Derk H Jan JagerDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (Amsterdam UMC, Location VUmc) and Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of sialendoscopy of the major salivary glands on salivary flow and xerostomia in patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS).

methodsForty-five patients with SS were randomly assigned to a control group (no irrigation, control, n = 15), to irrigation of the major salivary glands with saline (saline, n = 15) or to irrigation with saline followed by corticosteroid application (triamcinolone acetonide in saline, saline/TA, n = 15). Unstimulated whole saliva flow (UWSF), chewing-stimulated whole saliva flow (SWSF), citric acid-stimulated parotid flow, Clinical Oral Dryness Score (CODS), Xerostomia Inventory (XI) and EULAR SS Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI) scores were obtained 1 week before (T0), and 1, 8, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 60 weeks after sialendoscopy. Data were analysed using linear mixed models.

resultsIrrespective of the irrigation protocol used, sialendoscopy resulted in an increased salivary flow during follow-up up to 60 weeks. Significant between-group differences in the longitudinal course of outcomes were found for UWSF, SWSF, XI and ESSPRI scores (P = 0.028, P = 0.001, P = 0.03, P = 0.021, respectively). UWSF at 60 weeks was higher compared with T0 in the saline group (median: 0.14 vs median: 0.10, P = 0.02) and in the saline/TA group (median: 0.20, vs 0.13, P = 0.035). In the saline/TA group SWSF at 48 weeks was higher compared with T0 (median: 0.74 vs 0.38, P = 0.004). Increase in unstimulated salivary flow was also reflected in improved CODS, XI and ESSPRI scores compared with baseline.

conclusionIrrigation of the major salivary glands in patients with SS increases salivary flow and reduces xerostomia.

Indexed as

SalivationEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSalivary GlandsSjogren's SyndromeTherapeutic IrrigationXerostomiaendoscopysalivasalivary glandsSjögren’s syndromexerostomia

Identifiers

PMID32949144
PMCPMC7937027
OpenAlexW3087104661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.