Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32948219›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2020

Kappa opioid receptors in the central amygdala modulate spinal nociceptive processing through an action on amygdala CRF neurons.

Guangchen Ji, Volker Neugebauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of the Amygdala in the Complex Relationship Between Sleep and Anxiety.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guangchen JiDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, School of Medicine, 3601 4th St, Lubbock, TX, 79430-6592, USA.
Volker NeugebauerDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, School of Medicine, 3601 4th St, Lubbock, TX, 79430-6592, USA. volker.neugebauer@ttuhsc.edu.
Texas Tech University · USTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

PAIN, NOCICEPTION, AND THE AMYGDALAR01NS038261 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI Volker Neugebauer, Igor Ponomarev · 1999 to 2026
$8.7M
Stress-induced descending facilitation from amygdala kappa opioid receptors in functional painR01NS106902 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI NEUGEBAUER, VOLKER, PORRECA, FRANK · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
Pronociceptive and antinociceptive opioid mechanisms in the central nucleus of the amygdalaR01NS109255 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI JI, GUANGCHEN, NAVRATILOVA, EDITA · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038261NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106902NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The amygdala plays an important role in the emotional-affective aspects of behaviors and pain, but can also modulate sensory aspect of pain ("nociception"), likely through coupling to descending modulatory systems. Here we explored the functional coupling of the amygdala to spinal nociception. We found that pharmacological activation of neurons in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) increased the activity of spinal dorsal horn neurons; and this effect was blocked by optogenetic silencing of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) positive CeA neurons. A kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist (U-69,593) was administered into the CeA by microdialysis. KOR was targeted because of their role in averse-affective behaviors through actions in limbic brain regions. Extracellular single-unit recordings were made of CeA neurons or spinal dorsal horn neurons in anesthetized transgenic Crh-Cre rats. Neurons responded more strongly to noxious than innocuous stimuli. U-69,593 increased the responses of CeA and spinal neurons to innocuous and noxious mechanical stimulation of peripheral tissues. The facilitatory effect of the agonist was blocked by optical silencing of CRF-CeA neurons though light activation of halorhodopsin expressed in these neurons by viral-vector. The CRF system in the amygdala has been implicated in aversiveness and pain modulation. The results suggest that the amygdala can modulate spinal nociceptive processing in a positive direction through CRF-CeA neurons and that KOR activation in the amygdala (CeA) has pro-nociceptive effects.

Indexed as

NociceptionAnimalsCentral Amygdaloid NucleusCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneGene SilencingMaleNeuronsPhotic StimulationRats, TransgenicReceptors, Opioid, kappaSpinal CordCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, Opioid, kappaAmygdalaKappa opioid receptorNociceptionOptogeneticsSpinal dorsal horn

Identifiers

PMID32948219
PMCPMC7501648
OpenAlexW3087268489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.