Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32948177›Full record

Observational studyBMC palliative care2020

Differences in perspectives of pediatricians on advance care planning: a cross-sectional survey.

In Gyu Song, Sung Han Kang, Min Sun Kim, Cho Hee Kim, Yi Ji Moon, Jung Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Advance Care Planning in Serious Illness: A Narrative Review.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

In Gyu SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Han KangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Min Sun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101, Daehak-ro, Jungno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea. mskim81@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-9857
Cho Hee KimCollege of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yi Ji MoonIntegrative Care Hub, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung LeeIntegrative Care Hub, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul National University Children's Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

National Cancer Center (KOR) 1932570-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increase in the number of pediatric patients with complex health conditions necessitates the application of advance care planning for children. Earlier, withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment was taboo in the medical society in South Korea due to the history of such practice being punishable by law, and physicians tended to pursue aggressive treatment. With changes in public opinion on end-of-life care, the Korean government enacted a new law that protect human dignity by respecting patients' self-determination and facilitating advance care planning. However, little is known about current state of advance care planning for pediatric patients. The study aimed to assess perceptions regarding advance care planning among South Korean pediatricians and clarify any differences in perception among pediatric subspecialties.

methodsThis study was an observational cross-sectional survey that used a web-based self-report questionnaire. Participants comprised of pediatricians currently caring for children with life-limiting conditions in 2018.

resultsOf the 96 respondents, 89 were included in the analysis. In a hypothetical patient scenario, more hemato-oncologists and intensivists than neonatologists and neurologists preferred to provide comfort care than aggressive treatment. While 72.2% of hemato-oncologists reported that they usually or always discuss advance care plans with parents during treatment, more than half of other pediatricians reported that they seldom do so. Furthermore, 65% of respondents said that they never discuss advance care planning with adolescent patients. Moreover, there were no notable differences among subspecialties. The most prevalent answers to factors impeding advance care planning were lack of systemic support after performing advance care planning (82.0%) and uncertain legal responsibilities (70.8%).

conclusionsThe pediatricians differed in their experiences and attitudes toward advance care planning based on their subspecialty. Consequently, institutional support and education should be provided to physicians so that they can include children and families in discussions on prognosis.

Indexed as

AdultAdvance Care PlanningAgedAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CarePediatriciansRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvance care planningPalliative carePediatricianPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32948177
PMCPMC7500719
OpenAlexW3087497699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.