Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32947981›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Relationship between Sleep and Hedonic Appetite in Shift Workers.

Parisa Vidafar, Sean W Cain, Ari Shechter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Parisa VidafarSleep and Circadian Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Sean W CainSchool of Psychological Sciences and Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia.
Ari ShechterCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8243-0247
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USMonash University · AUUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

The Identification of Modifiable Emergency Department and Sleep Factors Contributing to Psychological and Cardiovascular Risk in CliniciansR01HL146911 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHANG, BERNARD P., SHECHTER, ARI · 2020 to 2024
$4.3M
Poor Sleep, Sedentary Behavior, and Secondary Cardiovascular Risk in Stroke and TIA Patients.R01HL141494 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHECHTER, ARI · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141494NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL141494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146911NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL146911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short and/or poor sleep are established behavioral factors which can contribute to excess food intake, and emerging evidence suggests that disturbed circadian rhythms may also impact food intake regulation. Together, disturbed sleep and circadian rhythms may help explain the excess risk for obesity seen in shift workers. To date, however, the details of how shift work may impact food intake regulation are still not fully defined. Here we examined the relationship between sleep characteristics and hedonic control of appetite in shift workers. A total of 63 shift workers (mean (M) age: 36.7 years, standard deviation (SD): 12.0; 59% women) completed an online survey comprising self-reported measures of body weight regulation, sleep (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Sleep Hygiene Index), and hedonic control of appetite (Food Craving Inventory, Power of Food Scale). Seventy-one percent reported some weight change since starting shift work, and 84% of those reported weight gain (M = +11.3 kg, SD = 9.1). Worse sleep quality and shorter sleep duration were associated with more food cravings, and worse sleep quality and hygiene were associated with higher appetitive drive to consume palatable food (greater hedonic drive). This preliminary study suggests hedonic pathways are potentially contributing to weight gain in shift workers with disturbed sleep.

Indexed as

Shift Work ScheduleAdolescentAdultAgedAppetiteBody Weight MaintenanceCravingFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep Disorders, Circadian RhythmSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight GainYoung Adultappetitecravingsdietfood intakeobesityshift worksleep

Identifiers

PMID32947981
PMCPMC7551988
OpenAlexW3085334862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.