Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32947380›Full record

Observational studyPediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2020

Parental Mental Health Care After Their Child's Pediatric Intensive Care Hospitalization.

Grace E Logan, John M Sahrmann, Hongjie Gu, Mary E Hartman

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. The health and well-being of children with medical complexity and their parents' when admitted to inpatient care units: A scoping review.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2026
    Article
  3. [Challenge healthcare system: spotlight on PICS].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Structured Multidisciplinary Follow-Up After Pediatric Intensive Care: A Model for Continuous Data-Driven Health Care Innovation.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2023
    Observational
  12. Promoting Functional Recovery in Critically Ill Children.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grace E LoganDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
John M SahrmannDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
Hongjie GuDivision of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
Mary E HartmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS ADMINISTRATIVE DATA REPOSITORYR24HS019455 · AHRQ · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FRASER, VICTORIA J. · 2010 to 2010
$969k
AHRQ HHS R24 HS019455NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPost-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety have all been found in parents of PICU survivors. How these research findings translate to actual use of mental health services by parents remains unknown.

designRetrospective observational cohort study.

settingInsurance claims data from 2006 to 2013 obtained from the IBM MarketScan Commercial Database. PATIENTS: Parents of PICU survivors.

interventionsWe examined rates of: 1) mental health diagnoses, 2) outpatient mental health visits, and 3) prescriptions for antidepressants and anxiolytics among parents, 6 months before and 6 months after their child's PICU admission, using each parent as their own control. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsOf the 95,070 parents identified, 9.5% received a new mental health diagnosis in the 6 months after their child's PICU hospitalization, which represented a 110% increase from pre-PICU rates. A smaller proportion of parents were given new prescriptions for antidepressants (3.4%) and anxiolytics (3.9%) in the 6 months after their child's PICU hospitalization. Mothers were twice as likely to receive a new mental health diagnosis and be taking a new medication than fathers in the post-PICU period. The parental diagnosis of acute stress disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder increased by 87% from the pre-PICU to the post-PICU period.

conclusionsAfter their child's PICU hospitalization, the proportion of parents with a new mental health diagnosis nearly doubled. Mothers were at nearly twice the risk of receiving a new mental health diagnosis and receiving a new mental health medication compared with fathers. The proportion of parents receiving mental healthcare is much lower than the proportion reporting mental health symptoms in long-term outcomes studies. Whether this indicates a gap in healthcare delivery for parents with mental health symptoms remains unknown.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, PediatricMental HealthChildCritical CareFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleParentsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32947380
PMCPMC7609586
OpenAlexW3087536373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.