Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32947138›Full record

ArticleThe International journal on drug policy2020

Extended lockdown and India's alcohol policy: a qualitative analysis of newspaper articles.

Abhishek Ghosh, Shinjini Choudhury, Aniruddha Basu, Tathagata Mahintamani, Kshitiz Sharma, Renjith R Pillai, Debasish Basu, S K Mattoo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal on drug policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abhishek GhoshDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India. Electronic address: ghoshabhishek12@gmail.com.
Shinjini ChoudhuryAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Aniruddha BasuAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Tathagata MahintamaniDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Kshitiz SharmaDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Renjith R PillaiDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Debasish BasuDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
S K MattooDrug Deaddiction and Treatment Centre & Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince 25th March 2020 India went into a complete and extended lockdown. Alcohol production, sales, and purchase were barred with this overnight prohibition order. We conducted a qualitative analysis of the media reports published within the first month of the nationwide lockdown with the objectives (a) using the media reports as indications of possible public health impact and population response of a sudden alcohol prohibition in India, (b) suggesting areas for future research.

methodsWe performed thematic and content analysis of 350 articles published online in national newspapers between the 26th March, 2020 and 25th April, 2020. Initial inductive, followed by deductive coding was done in this exploratory thematic analysis.

resultsThe thematic analysis revealed four main themes: the beneficial aspects of the policy, the harmful aspects of the policy, non-compliance and attempts to change and / or subvert the policy, popularity and level of public buy-in of the policy. We generated relevant sub-themes under main themes. Two additional themes, not directly related to the sudden prohibition, were use of stigmatizing language and ethical concerns. The content analysis showed the frequency of the appearance of the main themes and proportions of sub-themes and codes under those main themes.

conclusionThe harms, perceived from the media reports, should be balanced against the potential benefits. Absence of a national-level alcohol policy was made apparent by the reflexive, disconnected, and conflictual measures. Future research could systematically examine the potential ramifications of alcohol prohibition on public health, social, and economic aspects.

Indexed as

COVID-19Newspapers as TopicPandemicsPublic PolicyAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesAlcoholismHumansIndiaInternetLegislation, MedicalPatient Acceptance of Health CarePublic HealthQuarantineSelf-Help GroupsAlcoholIndiaPolicyProhibitionQualitative analysisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32947138
PMCPMC7490258

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.