Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32946985›Full record

Observational studyResuscitation2020

Vitamin C levels amongst initial survivors of out of hospital cardiac arrest.

Ryan Gardner, Xiaowen Liu, Yanbo Wang, Andrew Cole, Stanley Heydrick, Michael W Donnino, Ari Moskowitz

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Resuscitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan GardnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: rmgardne@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Xiaowen LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: xliu4@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Yanbo WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: yanbowang21@gmail.com.
Andrew ColeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: acole@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Stanley HeydrickDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: sheydric@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Michael W DonninoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: mdonnino@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Ari MoskowitzDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: amoskowi@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Thiamine as a Renal Protective Agent in Septic ShockK23GM128005 · NIGMS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSKOWITZ, ARI · 2018 to 2021
$761k
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research in Human HypertensionK24HL125704 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2015 to 2019
$573k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL125704NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM128005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVitamin C deficiency has been described in patients with sepsis. The post-cardiac arrest syndrome shares similarities to sepsis, however vitamin C levels in post-arrest patients have been incompletely characterized. We assessed vitamin C levels in a post-arrest population.

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study at a tertiary care center. A convenience sample of post-arrest, sepsis, and healthy control patients was selected from prior studies. Vitamin C levels were measured from samples obtained within 6-h of emergency department admission. A subset of cardiac arrest patients had vitamin C levels additionally measured 24-h later.

resultsA total of 84 patients (34 healthy controls, 25 post-arrest, and 25 septic patients) were included. The median baseline vitamin C level in cardiac arrest patients was 0.33 mg/dL (0.05-0.83), as compared to 0.91 mg/dL (0.69-1.48) in the healthy control group (p < 0.01) and 0.28 mg/dL (0.11-0.59) in the septic group (p = 0.36). Vitamin C levels for cardiac arrest patients fell between the two time points, but the change was not statistically significant (median decrease 0.26 mg/dL, p = 0.08).

conclusionsSerum vitamin C levels were lower in post-arrest patients compared to controls and were similar to patients with sepsis. Future studies of vitamin C levels and supplementation following cardiac arrest may be warranted.

Indexed as

Out-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestSepsisAscorbic AcidHumansRetrospective StudiesSurvivorsAscorbic AcidAscorbic acidCardiac arrestOut of hospitalPost-cardiac arrestSepsisVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID32946985
PMCPMC7934834
OpenAlexW3087650443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.