Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32946895›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical sciences2020

Comparison of Strategies in Development and Manufacturing of Low Viscosity, Ultra-High Concentration Formulation for IgG1 Antibody.

Vaibhav Deokar, Alok Sharma, Rustom Mody, Subrahmanyam M Volety

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Binding of Tetrachloroaurate(III) to Bovine or Human γ-Globulins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vaibhav DeokarLupin Limited (Biotechnology Division), A-401, G.O. Square Mall, Sr. No. 249/50, Wakad, Pune 411057, India. Electronic address: vaibhavdeokar@lupin.com.
Alok SharmaLupin Limited (Biotechnology Division), A-401, G.O. Square Mall, Sr. No. 249/50, Wakad, Pune 411057, India.
Rustom ModyLupin Limited (Biotechnology Division), A-401, G.O. Square Mall, Sr. No. 249/50, Wakad, Pune 411057, India.
Subrahmanyam M VoletyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (Deemed University), Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.
Lupin Pharmaceuticals (India) · INManipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies requiring higher doses for exerting therapeutic effect but having lower stability, are administered as dilute infusions, or as two (low concentration) injections both resulting in reduced patient compliance. Present research summarizes impact of manufacturing conditions on ultra-high concentration (≥150 mg/mL) IgG1 formulation, which can be administered as one subcutaneous injection. IgG1 was concentrated to ~200 mg/mL using tangential flow filtration (TFF). Alternatively, spray dried (SPD) and spray freeze dried (SFD) IgG1, was reconstituted in 30%v/v propylene glycol to form ultra-high concentration (~200 mg/mL) injectable formulation. Reconstituted, SPD and SFD IgG1 formulations, increased viscosity beyond an acceptable range for subcutaneous injections (<20 cP). Formulations developed by reconstitution of SPD IgG1, demonstrated increase in high and low molecular weight impurities, at accelerated and stressed conditions. Whereas, the stability data suggested reconstituted SFD IgG1 was comparable to control IgG1 formulation concentrated by TFF. Also, formulation of IgG1 diafiltered with proline using TFF, reduce viscosity from ~21.9 cP to ~11 cP at 25 °C and had better stability. Thus, conventional TFF technique stands to be one of the preferred methods for manufacturing of ultra-high concentration IgG1 formulations. Additionally, SFD could be an alternative method for long term storage of IgG1 in a dry powder state.

Indexed as

Chemistry, PharmaceuticalImmunoglobulin GDrug StabilityFreeze DryingHumansPowdersViscosityImmunoglobulin GPowdersHigh concentrationIgG antibody(s)Injectable(s)Monoclonal antibody(s)Protein formulation(s)Spray dryingSpray freeze-dryingTangential flow filtrationViscosity modifiers

Identifiers

PMID32946895
PMCPMC7491461
OpenAlexW3085831021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.