Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32946668›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2020

Tocilizumab for severe COVID-19 in solid organ transplant recipients: a matched cohort study.

Marcus R Pereira, Meghan M Aversa, Maryjane A Farr, Benjamin A Miko, Justin G Aaron, Sumit Mohan, David J Cohen, Syed A Husain, Lloyd E Ratner, Selim Arcasoy and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 and solid organ transplantation: Finding the right balance.Transplantation reviews (Orlando, Fla.) · 2022
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  12. Predictors and microbiology of respiratory and bloodstream bacterial infection in patients with COVID-19: living rapid review update and meta-regression.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2022
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  20. Coronavirus disease 2019 and renal transplantation.World journal of clinical cases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcus R PereiraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9214-9122
Meghan M AversaLung Transplant Program, Division of Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-0024
Maryjane A FarrDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-1066-9368
Benjamin A MikoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6115-3014
Justin G AaronDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-1732-7870
Sumit MohanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-5305-9685
David J CohenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.
Syed A HusainDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1823-0117
Lloyd E RatnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.
Selim ArcasoyLung Transplant Program, Division of Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.
Nir UrielDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-2301-3587
Elizabeth X ZhengDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive & Liver Diseases, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-6428-5525
Alyson N FoxDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive & Liver Diseases, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-0398-4589
Demetra S TsapepasDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.
Jean C EmondDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.
Elizabeth C VernaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive & Liver Diseases, Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9658-3751
Columbia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The safety and efficacy of tocilizumab for the treatment of severe respiratory symptoms due to COVID-19 remain uncertain, in particular among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients. Thus, we evaluated the clinical characteristics and outcomes of 29 hospitalized SOT recipients who received tocilizumab for severe COVID-19, compared to a matched control group who did not. Among a total of 117 total SOT recipients hospitalized with COVID-19, 29 (24.8%) received tocilizumab. The 90-day mortality was significantly higher among patients who received tocilizumab (41%) compared to those who did not (20%, P = .03). When compared to control patients matched by age, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, and administration of high dose corticosteroids, there was no significant difference in mortality (41% vs 28%, P = .27), hospital discharge (52% vs 72%, P = .26), or secondary infections (34% vs 24%, P = .55). Among patients who received tocilizumab, there was also no difference in mortality based on the level of oxygen support (intubated vs not intubated) at the time of tocilizumab initiation. In this matched cohort study, tocilizumab appeared to be safe but was not associated with decreased 90-day mortality. Larger randomized studies are needed to identify whether there are subsets of SOT recipients who may benefit from tocilizumab for treatment of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationSARS-CoV-2Transplant RecipientsAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedComorbidityCOVID-19FemaleGraft RejectionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedtocilizumabclinical research/practicecomplication: infectiousimmune regulationimmunosuppression/immune modulationinfectious disease

Identifiers

PMID32946668
PMCPMC7537322
OpenAlexW3087581413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.