Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32946327›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2022

Bidirectional Violence Is Associated with Poor Engagement in HIV Care and Treatment in Malawian Couples.

Amy A Conroy, Anna M Leddy, Lynae A Darbes, Torsten B Neilands, James Mkandawire, Rob Stephenson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Managing multimorbidity together: relationship dynamics and dual medication adherence for hypertension and HIV in Malawi.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amy A ConroyUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0609-5077
Anna M LeddyUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Lynae A DarbesSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
James MkandawireInvest in Knowledge, Zomba, Malawi.
Rob StephensonUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9239-2640
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
Malawi HIV Implementation Research Scientist Training Program (MHIRST)D43TW010060 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR, Victor Mwapasa · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
Relationship Factors and Engagement in HIV Care in Malawi: A Dyadic InvestigationK01MH107331 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CONROY, AMY ANNE · 2016 to 2019
$773k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010060NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH107331NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing evidence suggests that intimate partner violence (IPV) is a barrier to engagement in HIV care. Bidirectional IPV-being both a perpetrator and victim-may be the most common pattern of IPV, yet no research has examined its effect on engagement in care, which could identify couples in most need of interventions. Married couples (

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIntimate Partner ViolenceHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual PartnersViolenceadherenceantiretroviral therapyHIV/AIDSintimate partner violencesub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID32946327
PMCPMC7969480
OpenAlexW3087443292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.