Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32945953›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2021

Sacroiliitis in systemic lupus erythematosus : The rates of involvement of the forgotten joint.

E Kayacan Erdogan, N Gokcen, S O Badak, Y K Bicakci, D Arslan

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In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E Kayacan ErdoganDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey. esrakayacan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-875X
N GokcenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilititation, Division of Rheumatology, Cukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-493X
S O BadakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4661-787X
Y K BicakciDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2689-8598
D ArslanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9654-2183
Cukurova University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough musculoskeletal system involvement is a well-known manifestation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the probability of sacroiliac joint involvement and its effect on patients might be ignored. The aim of the study was to investigate the association between SLE and sacroiliitis and to evaluate the relationship between clinical parameters and sacroiliitis in SLE.

methodsThe study was designed as a case-control study. A total of 63 patients with SLE and 31 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were included in the study. The clinical and demographic variables of the study population were documented. The sacroiliac joints of patients and controls were evaluated with sacroiliac magnetic resonance imaging. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B27 was assessed using flow cytometry (Beckman Coulter Navios-model 3, Beckman Coulter Inc., Brea, CA, USA). Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to determine the clinical risk factors related to sacroiliitis.

resultsAmong the 63 patients, acute sacroiliitis was found in 25 patients (39.7%) and chronic sacroiliitis was found in 21 patients (33.3%). Sacroiliitis was higher in patients than in controls (p = 0.001). Acute sacroiliitis was more frequently observed in patients when compared with the control group (p = 0.001). Higher C‑reactive protein (CRP) concentrations (odds ratio = 1.75, 95% confidence interval: 1.30-2.35; p < 0.001) were found to be a risk factor for acute sacroiliitis.

conclusionThe ratio of sacroiliitis was higher in patients with SLE than in controls. Increased CRP concentrations were determined as a risk factor for acute sacroiliitis. Thus, one should keep in mind that patients with SLE and higher CRP concentrations may have sacroiliitis.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicSacroiliitisCase-Control StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSacroiliac JointArthritisConnective tissue diseasesC‑reactive proteinMagnetic resonance imagingSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32945953
OpenAlexW3087559452

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.